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Les communs de la terre et des ressources naturelles, socles d'un développement économique apaisé ?

Author

Listed:
  • Mathieu Boche

    (AFD - Agence française de développement)

  • Patrick d'Aquino

    (SENS - Savoirs, ENvironnement et Sociétés - Cirad - Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement - UPVM - Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 - IRD - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement)

  • Nicolas Hubert

    (UQAM - Université du Québec à Montréal = University of Québec in Montréal)

  • Stéphanie Leyronas

    (AFD - Agence française de développement)

  • Sidy Mohamed Seck

    (UGB - Université Gaston Berger de Saint-Louis Sénégal)

Abstract

D'un point de vue empirique, les communs sont observés en Afrique subsaharienne dans de nombreux domaines et ne sont pas marginaux. Sur les enjeux fonciers et de gestion des ressources naturelles, les communs africains sont le prolongement de formes traditionnelles que des communautés mobilisent et adaptent aux conditions contemporaines. Les activités économiques et les logiques marchandes y sont subordonnées aux relations sociales et aux interdépendances écologiques. Dans un contexte marqué par une pluralité juridique et une fréquente concurrence entre les acteurs de la régulation foncière, la sécurisation de ces communs dépend de la garantie des droits d'usages, de la pertinence et de l'effectivité des règles et de la clarté du cadre institutionnel dans lequel ils s'inscrivent.

Suggested Citation

  • Mathieu Boche & Patrick d'Aquino & Nicolas Hubert & Stéphanie Leyronas & Sidy Mohamed Seck, 2023. "Les communs de la terre et des ressources naturelles, socles d'un développement économique apaisé ?," Post-Print hal-05183327, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05183327
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-05183327v1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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