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Interpreting wage gaps of disabled men: the roles of productivity and discrimination

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  • Nicoletti, Cheti
  • Platt, Lucinda
  • Longhi, Simonetta

Abstract

Using the UK Labour Force Survey, we study wage gaps for disabled men after the introduction of the Disability Discrimination Act. We estimate wage gaps at the mean and at different quantiles of the wage distribution, and decompose them into the part explained by differences in workers' and job characteristics, the part that can be ascribed to health-related reduced productivity, and a residual part which we can more confidently interpret as discrimination. For physically disabled workers, most of the wage gap can be attributed to differences in productivity, while for mentally disabled people we find evidence of wage discrimination.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicoletti, Cheti & Platt, Lucinda & Longhi, Simonetta, 2010. "Interpreting wage gaps of disabled men: the roles of productivity and discrimination," ISER Working Paper Series 2010-19, Institute for Social and Economic Research.
  • Handle: RePEc:ese:iserwp:2010-19
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    1. is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Ballo, Jannike Gottschalk, 2023. "Is the disability wage gap a gendered inequality? Evidence from a 13-year full population study from Norway," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 331(C).
    3. Alexandre Costa, Rayssa & Nunes de Almeida, Alexandre & Martins Costa, Edward & Urano de Carvalho Castelar, Pablo & de Souza Nunes, Erivelton, 2022. "The effects of occupational mobility on wages of rehabilitated workers in Brazil," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    4. Melanie Jones, 2024. "Disability and trade union membership in the UK," British Journal of Industrial Relations, London School of Economics, vol. 62(1), pages 28-49, March.
    5. Jones, Melanie, 2024. "The disability pay gap in the UK: What is the role of the public sector?," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    6. Morley Gunderson & Byron Lee & Guenther Lomas, 2022. "The importance of prejudice against persons with disabilities," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 55(1), pages 138-155, February.
    7. Bryan, Mark & Bryce, Andrew & Rice, Nigel & Roberts, Jennifer & Sechel, Cristina, 2022. "Exploring mental health disability gaps in the labour market: the UK experience during COVID-19," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    8. Forth, John & Jones, Melanie K., 2025. "The Disability Pay Gap Within and Across Firms," IZA Discussion Papers 17679, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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