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Minijobs - eine riskante Beschäftigungsform beim normativen Übergang zum 'Adult-Worker-Model'

Author

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  • Christina Klenner
  • Tanja Schmidt

Abstract

Minijobs spielen in den Erwerbsverläufen von Frauen in Deutschland eine unterschiedliche Rolle, wie dieser Beitrag - basierend auf einer Analyse von SOEP-Daten zeigt. Zum einen gibt es die Gruppe verheirateter Frauen, die Minijobs überwiegend als Ergänzung zu einem ausreichenden Partnereinkommen ausüben. Zum anderen aber gibt es Gruppen von Frauen, deren Erwerbsbiografien als Folge von Minijobs - kaum freiwillig gewählt - diskontinuierlich-prekär verlaufen. Gerade hier zeigen Minijobs in gravierender Weise ihre negativen Wirkungen, wie Einkommens- und Altersarmut. Dem Leitbild eines Adult-Worker-Modells entsprechen sie ohnehin in keinem Fall. Und offenbar führen auch Regelungen im SGB II dazu, dass Frauen häufiger in Minijobs arbeiten. Der Beitrag plädiert dafür, alle Anreizstrukturen für Frauen, Minijobs auszuüben, kritisch zu überprüfen.

Suggested Citation

  • Christina Klenner & Tanja Schmidt, 2012. "Minijobs - eine riskante Beschäftigungsform beim normativen Übergang zum 'Adult-Worker-Model'," SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research 436, DIW Berlin, The German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP).
    • Handle: RePEc:diw:diwsop:diw_sp436
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Allmendinger, Jutta, 2009. "Frauen auf dem Sprung: Wie junge Frauen heute leben wollen - Die BRIGITTE-Studie," EconStor Books, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 214895, July.
    2. Didier Fouarge & Ruud Muffels, 2009. "Working Part-Time in The British, German and Dutch Labour Market: Scarring for the Wage Career?," Schmollers Jahrbuch : Journal of Applied Social Science Studies / Zeitschrift für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, vol. 129(2), pages 217-226.
    3. Eichhorst, Werner & Marx, Paul & Thode, Eric, 2010. "Atypische Beschäftigung und Niedriglohnarbeit," IZA Research Reports 25, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
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    Cited by:

    1. Bachmann Ronald & Dürig Wolfgang & Frings Hanna & Höckel Lisa Sofie & Flores Fernanda Martinez, 2017. "Minijobs nach Einführung des Mindestlohns – Eine Bestandsaufnahme," Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftspolitik, De Gruyter, vol. 66(3), pages 209-237, December.

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