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DUI it yourself: Innovation and activities to promote learning by doing, using, and interacting within the firm

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  • Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés
  • Haus-Reve, Silje
  • Fitjar, Rune

Abstract

Implicitly or explicitly, much innovation policy treats investments in research and development (R&D) as the main input to innovation. A large body of literature in innovation studies has challenged this, highlighting the role of external sources of innovation and of innovation based on learning by doing, using and interacting (DUI). Nonetheless, there has been limited empirical research on how firm-internal activities to promote DUI affect innovation, and on how important such activities are relative to internal R&D and to external sources of knowledge. We also know little about how internal DUI activities interact with internal R&D and with external knowledge sourcing. We address these gaps using Norwegian Community Innovation Survey data from 2010. We find that internal DUI is an important driver of new-to-market product innovation. Further, the results show partial substitution effects between internal DUI and internal R&D, as well as between internal DUI and external DUI.

Suggested Citation

  • Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés & Haus-Reve, Silje & Fitjar, Rune, 2022. "DUI it yourself: Innovation and activities to promote learning by doing, using, and interacting within the firm," CEPR Discussion Papers 17657, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:17657
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    1. is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Eike Matthies & Katarzyna Haverkamp & Jörg Thomä & Kilian Bizer, 2024. "Does Initial Vocational Training Foster Innovativeness at the Company Level? Evidence from German Establishment Data," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 15(4), pages 17048-17076, December.
    3. Simms, Christopher & Frishammar, Johan, 2024. "Technology transfer challenges in asymmetric alliances between high-technology and low-technology firms," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(3).
    4. Reher, Leonie & Runst, Petrik & Thomä, Jörg, 2024. "Personality and regional innovativeness: An empirical analysis of German patent data," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(6).
    5. Piercey, Philip & Saunders, Chad & Doloreux, David, 2025. "The sensitivity of innovation modes to distance: Can we go the distance?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    6. Reher, Leonie & Thomä, Jörg & Bizer, Kilian, 2025. "Measuring the DUI mode of innovation efficiently: A short-scale approach," ifh Working Papers 48/2025, Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen (ifh).
    7. Runst, Petrik & Thomä, Jörg, 2024. "The R&D Risk-Return Trade-Off: Exploring the Diversity of Young Innovative Firms," ifh Working Papers 43/2024, Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen (ifh).
    8. Hädrich, Tobias & Reher, Leonie & Thomä, Jörg, 2023. "Solving the puzzle? An innovation mode perspective on lagging regions," ifh Working Papers 42/2023, Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen (ifh).
    9. Reher, Leonie & Runst, Petrik & Thomä, Jörg & Bizer, Kilian, 2024. "Measuring non-R&D drivers of innovation: The case of SMEs in lagging regions," ifh Working Papers 45/2024, Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen (ifh).

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

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