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Bank Credit Tightening, Debt Market Frictions and Corporate Yield Spreads

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  • Massa, Massimo
  • Zhang, Lei

Abstract

We study how debt market frictions constraining the ability to replace bank with bond financing during a tightening in bank credit supply affect corporate yield spreads. We document that more inflexible firms suffer bigger increases in bond yield spreads as bank credit supply tightens. Debt inflexibility also amplifies the impact of firm-specific tightening in bank credit availability induced by the violation of loan covenants. More inflexible firms display a stronger link between yield spreads and cash flow volatility, a stronger link between yield spreads and stock volatility and a closer correlation between changes in yield spreads and stock returns.

Suggested Citation

  • Massa, Massimo & Zhang, Lei, 2015. "Bank Credit Tightening, Debt Market Frictions and Corporate Yield Spreads," CEPR Discussion Papers 10537, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:10537
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank credit tightening; Bond yield spreads; Debt and equity correlation; Debt inflexibility; Lending standards;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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