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Equilibrium price of immediacy and infrequent trade

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  • Riccardo Giacomelli
  • Elisa Luciano

Abstract

The paper studies the equilibrium value of bid-ask spreads and time- to-trade in a continuous-time, intermediated fi?nancial market. The en- dogenous spreads are the price at which brokers are willing to offer imme- diacy. They include physical trading costs. Traders intervene optimally, when the portfolio mix reaches endogenously determined barriers. Spreads and times between successive trades are increasing with the difference in agents risk attitudes. They react asymmetrically to an increase in the difference of risk aversions, while they are symmetric in trading costs. We detect a bias towards cash. Optimal trade is drastically reduced when costs increase, so as to preserve the investors welfare. Random switches to a competitive market, to be interpreted as outside options, drastically reduce bid-ask fees.

Suggested Citation

  • Riccardo Giacomelli & Elisa Luciano, 2011. "Equilibrium price of immediacy and infrequent trade," Carlo Alberto Notebooks 221, Collegio Carlo Alberto, revised 2013.
    • Handle: RePEc:cca:wpaper:221
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Paolo Guasoni & Johannes Muhle-Karbe, 2011. "Long Horizons, High Risk Aversion, and Endogeneous Spreads," Papers 1110.1214, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2012.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    equilibrium with dealers; equilibrium with bid-ask spreads; endogenous bid-ask; dynamic market making;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • D53 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Financial Markets

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