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Simulation of a L\'evy process, its extremum, and hitting time of the extremum via characteristic functions

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  • Svetlana Boyarchenko
  • Sergei Levendorskii

Abstract

We suggest a general framework for simulation of the triplet $(X_T,\bar X_ T,\tau_T)$ (L\'evy process, its extremum, and hitting time of the extremum), and, separately, $X_T,\bar X_ T$ and pairs $(X_T,\bar X_ T)$, $(\bar X_ T,\tau_T)$, $(\bar X_ T-X_T,\tau_T)$, via characteristic functions and conditional characteristic functions. The conformal deformations technique allows one to evaluate probability distributions, joint probability distributions and conditional probability distributions accurately and fast. For simulations in the far tails of the distribution, we precalculate and store the values of the (conditional) characteristic functions on multi-grids on appropriate surfaces in $C^n$, and use these values to calculate the quantiles in the tails. For simulation in the central part of a distribution, we precalculate the values of the cumulative distribution at points of a non-uniform (multi-)grid, and use interpolation to calculate quantiles.

Suggested Citation

  • Svetlana Boyarchenko & Sergei Levendorskii, 2023. "Simulation of a L\'evy process, its extremum, and hitting time of the extremum via characteristic functions," Papers 2312.03929, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2312.03929
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Svetlana Boyarchenko & Sergei Levendorskiĭ, 2020. "Static and semistatic hedging as contrarian or conformist bets," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(3), pages 921-960, July.
    2. Weron, Rafal, 1996. "Correction to: "On the Chambers–Mallows–Stuck Method for Simulating Skewed Stable Random Variables"," MPRA Paper 20761, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2010.
    3. Jorge González Cázares & Aleksandar Mijatović, 2022. "Simulation of the drawdown and its duration in Lévy models via stick-breaking Gaussian approximation," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 26(4), pages 671-732, October.
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    5. Laura Ballotta & Ioannis Kyriakou, 2014. "Monte Carlo Simulation of the CGMY Process and Option Pricing," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 34(12), pages 1095-1121, December.
    6. Jorge Ignacio Gonz'alez C'azares & Aleksandar Mijatovi'c & Ger'onimo Uribe Bravo, 2018. "Geometrically Convergent Simulation of the Extrema of L\'{e}vy Processes," Papers 1810.11039, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2021.
    7. Mitya Boyarchenko & Marco De Innocentis & Sergei Levendorskiĭ, 2011. "Prices Of Barrier And First-Touch Digital Options In Lévy-Driven Models, Near Barrier," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 14(07), pages 1045-1090.
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    9. Sergei Levendorskiĭ, 2012. "Efficient Pricing And Reliable Calibration In The Heston Model," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 15(07), pages 1-44.
    10. Oleg Kudryavtsev & Sergei Levendorskiǐ, 2009. "Fast and accurate pricing of barrier options under Lévy processes," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 13(4), pages 531-562, September.
    11. Svetlana I Boyarchenko & Sergei Z Levendorskii, 2002. "Non-Gaussian Merton-Black-Scholes Theory," World Scientific Books, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., number 4955.
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