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Food security of Ukraine: National and global level

Author

Listed:
  • Melnyk Tatyana

    (1 State University of Trade and Economics, Department of International Management, 19 Kyoto Str., 02156, Kyiv, Ukraine)

  • Tunitska Yuliia

    (2 Department of International Management, State University of Trade and Economics, Kyiv, Ukraine)

  • Banas Dmytro

    (3 State University of Trade and Economics, 19 Kyoto Str., 02156, Kyiv, Ukraine, https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1473-4383, State University of Trade and Economics, 19 Kyoto Str., 02156, Kyiv, Ukraine)

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to examine the level of food security in Ukraine in comparison to global regions and European countries in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russian-Ukrainian war. For this purpose, a variety of indicators were examined including population dynamics, food balance, FAO indicators, and the Global Food Security Index. The results show that in spite of its agricultural potential Ukraine is behind the global and European indicators of food security with the exception of fish products. Barriers to achieving high levels of food security include incomplete legislative reforms, inadequate funding, infrastructure deficiencies, corruption and non-compliance with standards. International cooperation and improved national and regional strategies are needed to overcome the consequences of the war.

Suggested Citation

  • Melnyk Tatyana & Tunitska Yuliia & Banas Dmytro, 2023. "Food security of Ukraine: National and global level," Economics and Business Review, Sciendo, vol. 9(3), pages 181-205, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:ecobur:v:9:y:2023:i:3:p:181-205:n:11
    DOI: 10.18559/ebr.2023.3.927
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Olena Oliinyk & Yuriy Bilan & Halyna Mishchuk & Oleksandr Akimov & László Vasa, 2021. "The Impact of Migration of Highly Skilled Workers on The Country’s Competitiveness and Economic Growth," Montenegrin Journal of Economics, Economic Laboratory for Transition Research (ELIT), vol. 17(3), pages 7-19.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    food security; food security indicators; export; import; import dependence; self-sufficiency; consumption of food products;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q17 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agriculture in International Trade
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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