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The Quo Vadis of Democratization in Post-Egypt Arab Spring

Author

Listed:
  • Yumitro Gonda

    (Assistant Professor as ell as the Head of Department of International Relations, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Jawa Timur 65145, Indonesia)

  • Estriani Heavy Nala

    (MA student at the International Relations Department of Airlangga University, Jawa Timur 60115, Indonesia)

Abstract

This paper aims at examining how democratization in post-uprising Egypt remains flawed and the reasons for this failure. As a background, democratization in post-Arab Spring Egypt has collapsed and it seems now merely an illusion. The situation worsened since Egypt’s democratically elected President Morsi was expelled from office through a coup, following mass protests demanding Morsi’s discharge. Egypt’s democratization is hard to achieve due to the shadow of the Pharaoh in Egypt, that is, entrenched ruling elites; Egypt’s democratization process can never succeed while Egypt’s old ruling elites are reluctant to allow this to happen.

Suggested Citation

  • Yumitro Gonda & Estriani Heavy Nala, 2017. "The Quo Vadis of Democratization in Post-Egypt Arab Spring," Croatian International Relations Review, Sciendo, vol. 23(79), pages 157-188, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:cinrer:v:23:y:2017:i:79:p:157-188:n:6
    DOI: 10.1515/cirr-2017-0018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Institute for Economics and Peace, 2017. "Global Peace Index 2017," Working Papers id:11991, eSocialSciences.
    2. Barnett, Michael N. & Levy, Jack S., 1991. "Domestic sources of alliances and alignments: the case of Egypt, 1962–73," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 45(3), pages 369-395, July.
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