IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/taf/uiiexx/v43y2011i12p840-850.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Joint risk-neutral laws and hedging

Author

Listed:
  • Dilip Madan

Abstract

Complex positions on multiple underliers are hedged using the options surface of all underliers. Hedging objectives minimize ask prices for which post-hedge residual risks are acceptable at prespecified levels. It is shown that such hedges require the use of a risk-neutral law on the set of underlying risks. A joint risk-neutral law for multiple underliers is proposed and estimated from multiple option surfaces. Under the proposed joint law, asset returns are a linear mixture of independent Lévy components. Data on the independent components are estimated by an application of independent components analysis on time series data for the underlying returns. A comparison of the the risk-neutral law with the statistical law shows that risk neutral correlations dominate their statistical counterparts. Hedges significantly reduce ask prices.

Suggested Citation

  • Dilip Madan, 2011. "Joint risk-neutral laws and hedging," IISE Transactions, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(12), pages 840-850.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:uiiexx:v:43:y:2011:i:12:p:840-850
    DOI: 10.1080/0740817X.2010.541179
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/0740817X.2010.541179
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/0740817X.2010.541179?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dilip B. Madan & Peter P. Carr & Eric C. Chang, 1998. "The Variance Gamma Process and Option Pricing," Review of Finance, European Finance Association, vol. 2(1), pages 79-105.
    2. David C. Nachman, 1988. "Spanning and Completeness with Options," Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 1(3), pages 311-328.
    3. Robert C. Merton, 2005. "Theory of rational option pricing," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Sudipto Bhattacharya & George M Constantinides (ed.), Theory Of Valuation, chapter 8, pages 229-288, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    4. Dilip Madan, 2006. "Equilibrium asset pricing: with non-Gaussian factors and exponential utilities," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(6), pages 455-463.
    5. Peter Carr & Liuren Wu, 2014. "Static Hedging of Standard Options," The Journal of Financial Econometrics, Society for Financial Econometrics, vol. 12(1), pages 3-46.
    6. Madan, Dilip B & Seneta, Eugene, 1990. "The Variance Gamma (V.G.) Model for Share Market Returns," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 63(4), pages 511-524, October.
    7. Kallsen, Jan & Tankov, Peter, 2006. "Characterization of dependence of multidimensional Lévy processes using Lévy copulas," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 97(7), pages 1551-1572, August.
    8. repec:dau:papers:123456789/1380 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Ernst Eberlein & Dilip B. Madan, 2009. "Hedge Fund Performance: Sources And Measures," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 12(03), pages 267-282.
    10. Stefan Jaschke & Uwe Küchler, 2001. "Coherent risk measures and good-deal bounds," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 5(2), pages 181-200.
    11. Francesca Biagini & Paolo Guasoni & Maurizio Pratelli, 2000. "Mean‐Variance Hedging for Stochastic Volatility Models," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 10(2), pages 109-123, April.
    12. Dilip B. Madan & Alexander Cherny, 2010. "Markets As A Counterparty: An Introduction To Conic Finance," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 13(08), pages 1149-1177.
    13. Green, Richard C. & Jarrow, Robert A., 1987. "Spanning and completeness in markets with contingent claims," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 202-210, February.
    14. David Heath & Eckhard Platen & Martin Schweizer, 2001. "Numerical Comparison of Local Risk-Minimisation & Mean-Variance Hedging," Published Paper Series 2001-3, Finance Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney.
    15. Kotz,Samuel & Nadarajah,Saralees, 2004. "Multivariate T-Distributions and Their Applications," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521826549.
    16. Peter Carr & Hélyette Geman & Dilip B. Madan & Marc Yor, 2007. "Self‐Decomposability And Option Pricing," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 17(1), pages 31-57, January.
    17. Schweizer, Martin, 1991. "Option hedging for semimartingales," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 339-363, April.
    18. Marek Musiela & Thaleia Zariphopoulou, 2004. "A valuation algorithm for indifference prices in incomplete markets," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 8(3), pages 399-414, August.
    19. Caves, Douglas W & Christensen, Laurits R, 1980. "Global Properties of Flexible Functional Forms," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 70(3), pages 422-432, June.
    20. Black, Fischer & Scholes, Myron S, 1973. "The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(3), pages 637-654, May-June.
    21. Marek Musiela & Thaleia Zariphopoulou, 2004. "An example of indifference prices under exponential preferences," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 8(2), pages 229-239, May.
    22. Berndt, Ernst R. & Christensen, Laurits R., 1973. "The translog function and the substitution of equipment, structures, and labor in U.S. manufacturing 1929-68," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 1(1), pages 81-113, March.
    23. Dilip Madan, 2010. "Pricing and hedging basket options to prespecified levels of acceptability," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(6), pages 607-615.
    24. Helyette Geman & C. Peter M. Dilip Y. Marc, 2007. "Self decomposability and option pricing," Post-Print halshs-00144193, HAL.
    25. Alexander Cherny & Dilip Madan, 2009. "New Measures for Performance Evaluation," Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 22(7), pages 2371-2406, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Boris Buchmann & Kevin W. Lu & Dilip B. Madan, 2019. "Calibration for Weak Variance-Alpha-Gamma Processes," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 1151-1164, December.
    2. Carr, Peter & Madan, Dilip B. & Melamed, Michael & Schoutens, Wim, 2016. "Hedging insurance books," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 364-372.
    3. Florence Guillaume, 2018. "Multivariate Option Pricing Models With Lévy And Sato Vg Marginal Processes," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 21(02), pages 1-26, March.
    4. Florence Guillaume, 2013. "The αVG model for multivariate asset pricing: calibration and extension," Review of Derivatives Research, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 25-52, April.
    5. Boris Buchmann & Kevin W. Lu & Dilip B. Madan, 2018. "Calibration for Weak Variance-Alpha-Gamma Processes," Papers 1801.08852, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2018.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dilip B. Madan & King Wang, 2022. "Two sided efficient frontiers at multiple time horizons," Annals of Finance, Springer, vol. 18(3), pages 327-353, September.
    2. Dilip B. Madan, 2016. "Conic Portfolio Theory," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 19(03), pages 1-42, May.
    3. Dilip B. Madan & Yazid M. Sharaiha, 2015. "Option overlay strategies," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(7), pages 1175-1190, July.
    4. Dilip B. Madan, 2016. "Adapted hedging," Annals of Finance, Springer, vol. 12(3), pages 305-334, December.
    5. Maria Arduca & Cosimo Munari, 2020. "Fundamental theorem of asset pricing with acceptable risk in markets with frictions," Papers 2012.08351, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2022.
    6. Dilip B. Madan & Wim Schoutens, 2019. "Arbitrage Free Approximations to Candidate Volatility Surface Quotations," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-21, April.
    7. Dilip B. Madan & Wim Schoutens, 2019. "Equilibrium Asset Returns In Financial Markets," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 22(02), pages 1-43, March.
    8. Philipp Mayer & Natalie Packham & Wolfgang Schmidt, 2015. "Static hedging under maturity mismatch," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 509-539, July.
    9. Dilip B. Madan, 2010. "Conserving Capital by Adjusting Deltas for Gamma in the Presence of Skewness," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 3(1), pages 1-25, December.
    10. Dilip B. Madan & Wim Schoutens & King Wang, 2017. "Measuring And Monitoring The Efficiency Of Markets," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 20(08), pages 1-32, December.
    11. Björn Lutz, 2010. "Pricing of Derivatives on Mean-Reverting Assets," Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Springer, number 978-3-642-02909-7, December.
    12. N. Hilber & N. Reich & C. Schwab & C. Winter, 2009. "Numerical methods for Lévy processes," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 13(4), pages 471-500, September.
    13. Yoshio Miyahara & Alexander Novikov, 2001. "Geometric Lévy Process Pricing Model," Research Paper Series 66, Quantitative Finance Research Centre, University of Technology, Sydney.
    14. Ricardo Crisóstomo, 2017. "Speed and biases of Fourier-based pricing choices: Analysis of the Bates and Asymmetric Variance Gamma models," CNMV Working Papers CNMV Working Papers no. 6, CNMV- Spanish Securities Markets Commission - Research and Statistics Department.
    15. repec:dau:papers:123456789/1392 is not listed on IDEAS
    16. Kao, Lie-Jane & Wu, Po-Cheng & Lee, Cheng-Few, 2012. "Time-changed GARCH versus the GARJI model for prediction of extreme news events: An empirical study," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 21(1), pages 115-129.
    17. Madan, Dilip B. & Wang, King, 2016. "Nonrandom price movements," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 17(C), pages 103-109.
    18. Olesia Verchenko, 2011. "Testing option pricing models: complete and incomplete markets," Discussion Papers 38, Kyiv School of Economics.
    19. Wayne King Ming Chan, 2015. "RAROC-Based Contingent Claim Valuation," PhD Thesis, Finance Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney, number 3-2015.
    20. Wayne King Ming Chan, 2015. "RAROC-Based Contingent Claim Valuation," PhD Thesis, Finance Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney, number 21, July-Dece.
    21. Ballotta, Laura, 2005. "A Lévy process-based framework for the fair valuation of participating life insurance contracts," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 173-196, October.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:uiiexx:v:43:y:2011:i:12:p:840-850. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/uiie .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.