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The Bali roadmap: new horizons for global climate policy

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  • HERMANN E. OTT
  • WOLFGANG STERK
  • RIE WATANABE

Abstract

What is the significance of the 2007 United Nations Climate Change Conference in Bali? The formal outcomes, especially the 'Bali Action Plan', are described and commented on, along with the challenges for negotiating a post-2012 agreement in Copenhagen during 2008 and 2009. The article concludes that the outcome of the Bali meeting is insufficient when compared to the nature of the challenge posed by climate change. However, it can nevertheless be considered a success in terms of 'Realpolitik' in paving the way for the negotiations ahead, because some real changes have been discerned in the political landscape. The challenges for the road towards Copenhagen are manifold: the sheer volume and complexity of the issues and the far-reaching nature of decisions such as differentiation between non- Annex I countries pose significant challenges in themselves, while the dependency on the electoral process in the USA introduces a high element of risk into the whole process. The emergence of social justice as an issue turns climate policy into an endeavour to improve the world at large-thereby adding to the complexity. And, finally, the biggest challenge is the recognition that the climate problem requires a global solution, that Annex I and non-Annex I countries are mutually dependent on each other and that only cooperation regarding technology in combination with significant financial support will provide the chance to successfully tackle climate change.

Suggested Citation

  • Hermann E. Ott & Wolfgang Sterk & Rie Watanabe, 2008. "The Bali roadmap: new horizons for global climate policy," Climate Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(1), pages 91-95, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:tcpoxx:v:8:y:2008:i:1:p:91-95
    DOI: 10.3763/cpol.2007.0510
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    Cited by:

    1. Pelletier, Johanne & Kirby, Kathryn R. & Potvin, Catherine, 2012. "Significance of carbon stock uncertainties on emission reductions from deforestation and forest degradation in developing countries," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 3-11.
    2. Bongardt, Daniel & Rudolph, Frederic & Sterk, Wolfgang, 2009. "Transport in developing countries and climate policy: suggestions for a Copenhagen agreement and beyond," Wuppertal Papers 179, Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy.
    3. Ott, Hermann E. & Curtius, Hans & Maroulis, Georgios, 2008. "Möglichkeiten verstärkter Nord-Süd-Technologiekooperation im Klimaregime: Studie auf Grundlage einer Analyse für das Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit im Rahmen des Proje," Wuppertal Papers 174, Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy.
    4. Bobo Zheng & Jiuping Xu, 2014. "Carbon Capture and Storage Development Trends from a Techno-Paradigm Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(8), pages 1-30, August.
    5. Costantini, Valeria & Sforna, Giorgia & Zoli, Mariangela, 2016. "Interpreting bargaining strategies of developing countries in climate negotiations. A quantitative approach," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 128-139.
    6. Rob Dellink & Michel den Elzen & Harry Aiking & Emmy Bergsma & Frans Berkhout & Thijs Dekker & Joyeeta Gupta, 2009. "Sharing the Burden of Adaptation Financing: An Assessment of the Contributions of Countries," Working Papers 2009.59, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
    7. Stavros Afionis & Ioannis Chatzopoulos, 2010. "Russia’s role in UNFCCC negotiations since the exit of the United States in 2001," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 45-63, March.
    8. Jinshan Zhu & Yingkai Tang, 2015. "The design flaw of the displacement principle of clean development mechanism: the neglect of electricity shortage," European Journal of Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 40(2), pages 367-391, October.
    9. Giorgia Sforna, 2019. "Climate change and developing countries: from background actors to protagonists of climate negotiations," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 273-295, June.
    10. Flachsland, Christian & Marschinski, Robert & Edenhofer, Ottmar, 2009. "Global trading versus linking: Architectures for international emissions trading," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(5), pages 1637-1647, May.
    11. Sterk, Wolfgang & Arens, Christof & Beuermann, Christiane & Bongardt, Daniel & Borbonus, Sylvia & Dienst, Carmen & Eichhorst, Urda & Kiyar, Dagmar & Luhmann, Hans-Jochen & Ott, Hermann E. & Rudolph, F, 2009. "Towards an effective and equitable climate change agreement: A Wuppertal proposal for Copenhagen," Wuppertal Spezial, Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy, volume 40, number 40.
    12. Elizabeth Stanton, 2011. "Negishi welfare weights in integrated assessment models: the mathematics of global inequality," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 107(3), pages 417-432, August.
    13. Zongguo Wen & Xuan Zhang & Jining Chen & Qilu Tan & Xueying Zhang, 2014. "Forecasting Co2 Mitigation and Policy Options for China's Key Sectors in 2010–2030," Energy & Environment, , vol. 25(3-4), pages 635-659, April.
    14. Kamleshan Pillay & Jorge E. Viñuales, 2016. "“Monetary” rules for a linked system of offset credits," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 16(6), pages 933-951, December.
    15. Ralf Schüle & Wolfgang Sterk, 2009. "Linking domestic emissions trading schemes and the evolution of the international climate regime bottom-up support of top-down processes? Introduction to the special issue of MITI," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 14(5), pages 375-378, June.
    16. Xiaofang Deng & Junkui Li & Lijuan Su & Shan Zhao & Shaofei Jin, 2022. "Human Resource Allocation in the State-Owned Forest Farm of China for the Changing Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-14, August.
    17. Marco Grasso, 2011. "The role of justice in the North–South conflict in climate change: the case of negotiations on the Adaptation Fund," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 11(4), pages 361-377, November.
    18. Shahzad (Shaz) Ansari & Frank Wijen & Barbara Gray, 2013. "Constructing a Climate Change Logic: An Institutional Perspective on the “Tragedy of the Commons”," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 24(4), pages 1014-1040, August.
    19. Michael Grubb, 2008. "The Bali COP: Plus �a change..," Climate Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(1), pages 3-6, January.

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