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State and the software: public policies in the shaping of the Indian software sector

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  • Mahesh Sarma
  • Venni Venkata Krishna

Abstract

This paper attempts to argue that the emergence of a diverse and dominant software (SW) services industry in India is facilitated to a large extent by the range of policies and initiatives undertaken by the Indian State. In addition to a series of sector-specific policy initiatives and promotional schemes, the positive interplay among the trade, technological and tariff policies did contribute to the emergence of the SW services sector. The authors also argue that the overall liberalisation project initiated in the early 1990s, by way of initiating a distinct export orientation to economic thinking, did contribute to the sector's emergence.

Suggested Citation

  • Mahesh Sarma & Venni Venkata Krishna, 2008. "State and the software: public policies in the shaping of the Indian software sector," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(1), pages 25-42, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:servic:v:30:y:2008:i:1:p:25-42
    DOI: 10.1080/02642060802389498
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. K.J Joseph & Vinoj Abraham, 2007. "Information technology and productivity: Evidence from India's manufacturing sector," Centre for Development Studies, Trivendrum Working Papers 389, Centre for Development Studies, Trivendrum, India.
    2. K. J. Joseph, 2002. "Growth of ICT and ICT for Development: Realities of the Myths of the Indian Experience," WIDER Working Paper Series DP2002-78, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    3. Jagdish N. Bhagwati & T. N. Srinivasan, 1975. "Foreign Trade Regimes and Economic Development: India," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number bhag75-1, March.
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