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Non-monetary poverty in Togo: a multidimensional approach

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  • Yawo Agbényégan Noglo

Abstract

The monetary approach is not sufficient to understand the multiple dimension of poverty. The purpose of this research is therefore to measure and analyze multidimensional poverty reduced to a single non-monetary dimension and according to the characteristics of household heads. Based on the non-monetary variables provided by the most recent country survey (QUIBB 2006), we use Multidimensional Correspondence Analysis techniques to construct a Composite Poverty Indicator. The results of the non-poverty index suggest that the poorest are large families and households in rural areas. The deprivation is also more serious in households whose heads are male, aged between 51 and 99 and less educated. The findings are the same for the monetary approach at the poverty line, leading to the conclusion that both types of poverty are quite strongly and positively correlated. Finally, we propose some recommendations for socioeconomic policies.

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  • Yawo Agbényégan Noglo, 2017. "Non-monetary poverty in Togo: a multidimensional approach," Review of Social Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 75(2), pages 181-211, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rsocec:v:75:y:2017:i:2:p:181-211
    DOI: 10.1080/00346764.2016.1219385
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    1. Stéphane Mussard & Pi Alperin María Noel, 2005. "Theorie Des Ensembles Flous Et Decomposition Multidimensionnelle De La Pauvreté : Le Cas Du Senegal," Cahiers de recherche 05-05, Departement d'économique de l'École de gestion à l'Université de Sherbrooke.
    2. Jean-Pierre Lachaud, 1998. "La pauvreté en Mauritanie : une approche multidimensionnelle," Documents de travail 31, Groupe d'Economie du Développement de l'Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV.
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    1. Djahini-Afawoubo, Dossè Mawussi & Couchoro, Mawuli Kodjovi & Atchi, Fambari Kokou, 2023. "Does mobile money contribute to reducing multidimensional poverty?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    2. Dutta, Indranil & Nogales, Ricardo & Yalonetzky, Gaston, 2021. "Endogenous weights and multidimensional poverty: A cautionary tale," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    3. Amlaksetegn Zenebe Ede'o & Jibril Haji Ketebo & Badassa Wolteji Chala, 2020. "Feminization of multidimensional urban poverty in sub‐Saharan Africa: Evidence from selected countries," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 32(4), pages 632-644, December.
    4. Yawo A. Noglo & Namponndi Kader Ouedraogo, 2020. "Using Dagum's Gini decomposition to assess households' asset-based gap in the regions of Burkina Faso," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 40(3), pages 2241-2253.

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