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Migration, ethnic concentration and firm entry: evidence from Italian regions

Author

Listed:
  • Giulia Bettin
  • Patrizio Bianchi
  • Francesco Nicolli
  • Laura Ramaciotti
  • Ugo Rizzo

Abstract

There is a growing body of literature highlighting the positive contributions of migration and diasporas to economic growth, innovation and productivity. One of the channels facilitating these effects is entrepreneurship. This paper provides novel empirical evidence concerning the link between migration and firm entry across Italian regions during the period 2004–14, and it explores the role of ethnic concentration in this context. The results show that the stock of foreign population is positively correlated with firm entry. Furthermore, this relationship varies across business sectors and firms’ legal status, and it benefits from the existence of local networks within diaspora communities in the host region.

Suggested Citation

  • Giulia Bettin & Patrizio Bianchi & Francesco Nicolli & Laura Ramaciotti & Ugo Rizzo, 2019. "Migration, ethnic concentration and firm entry: evidence from Italian regions," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 53(1), pages 55-66, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:regstd:v:53:y:2019:i:1:p:55-66
    DOI: 10.1080/00343404.2018.1432852
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    Cited by:

    1. Igor Fedotenkov & Anneleen Vandeplas, 2021. "The Implications of Ageing for Business Dynamics," LICOS Discussion Papers 42821, LICOS - Centre for Institutions and Economic Performance, KU Leuven.
    2. Ivan Etzo & Carla Massidda & Romano Piras, 2020. "Do Firms Follow Immigrants? Empirical Evidence From Italy," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 111(5), pages 718-737, December.
    3. Jahn, Vera & Steinhardt, Max Friedrich, 2018. "Immigration and new firm formation: Evidence from a quasi-experimental setting in Germany," Ruhr Economic Papers 787, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen.
    4. Yu Chen & Keyang Li & Qian Zhou & Yuxin Zhang, 2022. "Can Population Mobility Make Cities More Resilient? Evidence from the Analysis of Baidu Migration Big Data in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-25, December.
    5. Deole, Sumit S. & Huang, Yue, 2020. "How do new immigration flows affect existing immigrants? Evidence from the refugee crisis in Germany," GLO Discussion Paper Series 579, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    6. Deole, Sumit S. & Rieger, Marc Oliver, 2022. "Immigrant-native gap in risk and time preferences in Germany: Levels, socio-economic determinants, and recent changes," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1055, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    7. Cristian Barra & Anna Papaccio & Nazzareno Ruggiero, 2023. "Government effectiveness and inequality in Italian regions," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(2), pages 781-801, April.
    8. Caviggioli, Federico & Jensen, Paul & Scellato, Giuseppe, 2020. "Highly skilled migrants and technological diversification in the US and Europe," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    9. Sumit S. Deole & Marc Oliver Rieger, 2023. "The immigrant-native gap in risk and time preferences in Germany: levels, socio-economic determinants, and recent changes," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 36(2), pages 743-778, April.
    10. Bellido-Jiménez, Víctor Manuel & Martín-Martín, Domingo & Romero Luna, Isidoro, 2022. "Autoempleo en inmigrantes y supervivencia empresarial de los negocios incubados en Andalucía," INVESTIGACIONES REGIONALES - Journal of REGIONAL RESEARCH, Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional, issue 52, pages 59-80.
    11. Brunello, Giorgio & Lodigiani, Elisabetta & Rocco, Lorenzo, 2020. "Does low-skilled immigration increase profits? Evidence from Italian local labour markets," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    12. Giulia Bettin, 2019. "Il valore economico dell?immigrazione," PRISMA Economia - Societ? - Lavoro, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2019(2), pages 12-30.
    13. Carlo Corradini & Enrico Vanino, 2022. "Path dependency, regional variety and the dynamics of new firm creation in rooted and pioneering industries [The knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship]," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 22(3), pages 631-651.

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