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Migration, Livelihoods and Institutions: Contrasting Patterns of Migration in Mali

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  • Arjan de Haan
  • Karen Brock
  • Ngolo Coulibaly

Abstract

Migration is a common and essential livelihood strategy in the risk-prone environment of Sahelian West Africa. But migration is not a passive reaction to economic and environmental forces. Patterns of movement are determined by context-specific and complex dynamics, mediated by social networks, gender relations and household structures. IDS-based research on sustainable livelihoods illustrated this in two locations in Mali: in a village in the Sahelian dryland with different and gendered migration patterns of various ethnic groups; and exceptional patterns in the Sudano-Sahelian cotton region with extensive and long-lasting engagement in small cocoa and coffee plantations in Cote d'Ivoire.

Suggested Citation

  • Arjan de Haan & Karen Brock & Ngolo Coulibaly, 2002. "Migration, Livelihoods and Institutions: Contrasting Patterns of Migration in Mali," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(5), pages 37-58.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:38:y:2002:i:5:p:37-58
    DOI: 10.1080/00220380412331322501
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Oya, Carlos., 2010. "Rural inequality, wage employment and labour market formation in Africa : historical and micro-level evidence," ILO Working Papers 994582213402676, International Labour Organization.
    2. Arup Mitra, 2022. "Does Services Sector Encourage Migration and Reduce Poverty?," The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Springer;The Indian Society of Labour Economics (ISLE), vol. 65(1), pages 1-18, March.
    3. Yanxi Wang & Yunxia Zhuo & Tao Liu, 2022. "Population Dynamics in China’s Urbanizing Megaregion: A Township-Level Analysis of the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Region," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-21, August.
    4. de Haan, A., 2011. "Inclusive growth?," ISS Working Papers - General Series 22201, International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (ISS), The Hague.
    5. Dimitri Defrance & Esther Delesalle & Flore Gubert, 2020. "Is migration drought-induced in Mali? An empirical analysis using panel data on Malian localities over the 1987-2009 period," LIDAM Discussion Papers IRES 2020003, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
    6. Arup Mitra & Rajesh Raushan, 2021. "Agglomeration Economies and Rural to Urban Migration: A District Level Study Based on 2011 Census Data," IEG Working Papers 431, Institute of Economic Growth.
    7. Hom Nath Gartaula & Pashupati Chaudhary & Kamal Khadka, 2014. "Land Redistribution and Reutilization in the Context of Migration in Rural Nepal," Land, MDPI, vol. 3(3), pages 1-16, June.
    8. Arup Mitra & Basanta K Pradhan, 2016. "Migration, Remittances, and Changing Patterns of Livelihood Evidence from Western Odisha Villages," IEG Working Papers 363, Institute of Economic Growth.
    9. Konseiga, Adama, 2006. "Household Migration Decisions as Survival Strategy: The Case of Burkina Faso," Discussion Papers 276269, University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF).
    10. Hagen-Zanker, Jessica, 2010. "Modest expectations: Causes and effects of migration on migrant households in source countries," MPRA Paper 29507, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Sanhita Sucharita, 2020. "Socio-economic Determinants of Temporary Labour Migration in Western Jharkhand, India," Millennial Asia, , vol. 11(2), pages 226-251, August.
    12. Adama Konseiga, 2007. "Household Migration Decisions as Survival Strategy: The Case of Burkina Faso," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 16(2), pages 198-233, March.
    13. Andrew Dillon & Valerie Mueller & Sheu Salau, 2011. "Migratory Responses to Agricultural Risk in Northern Nigeria," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 93(4), pages 1048-1061.
    14. Valerie Mueller & Camila Páez-Bernal & Clark Gray & Karen Grépin, 2023. "The Gendered Consequences of COVID-19 for Internal Migration," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 42(4), pages 1-37, August.
    15. Melissa Hidrobo & Valerie Mueller & Shalini Roy, 2022. "Cash transfers, migration, and gender norms," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 104(2), pages 550-568, March.
    16. repec:ilo:ilowps:458221 is not listed on IDEAS
    17. Arup Mitra, 2020. "Services Sector in India: Does It Contribute to Population Movement and Poverty Reduction?," IEG Working Papers 401, Institute of Economic Growth.
    18. Hagen-Zanker, Jessica, 2008. "Why do people migrate? A review of the theoretical literature," MPRA Paper 28197, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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