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The role of local government in rural communities: culture-based development strategies

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  • Mikaela Vasstrøm
  • Roger Normann

Abstract

This paper discusses local development and various governance strategies that local governments can use to engage actors in rural communities and resources from a broader environment to achieve desired socio-economic outcomes. We ask: How can local governance vary in rural communities? How can governance arrangements lead to contrasting socio-economic outcomes? Our conceptual framework combines a typology of local governance roles with socio-economic outcomes associated with neo-endogenous development theory. We explore culture-based development projects from three rural communities. We find that local governance strategies vary between relatively similar rural communities and that they represent compromises in terms of socio-economic outcomes. Local government in rural communities can act strategically through use of local networks. Local governance here is best understood as an emergent quality of the local context, history, institutions, culture, and, power relations. Therefore, governance strategies in rural contexts should be based on careful reflection on potential roles, trade-offs and desirable outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Mikaela Vasstrøm & Roger Normann, 2019. "The role of local government in rural communities: culture-based development strategies," Local Government Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(6), pages 848-868, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:flgsxx:v:45:y:2019:i:6:p:848-868
    DOI: 10.1080/03003930.2019.1590200
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    Cited by:

    1. Wahyudi & Imam Mujahidin Fahmid & Darmawan Salman & Sultan Suhab, 2022. "Consistency of Central and Regional Planning in the Agricultural Sectors and the Factors Affecting It in Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-23, December.
    2. Haiqin Fan & Xiang Li, 2023. "Research on the Evolution of the Governance Logic of Ethnic-Minority Villages from the Perspective of Tourism Development—A Case Study of Longjing Village, Guizhou Province," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-16, February.
    3. Hongtao Jia & Lei Zhu & Jing Du, 2022. "Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Model of the Farmers’ Sense of Gain in the Provision of Rural Infrastructures: The Case of Tourism-Oriented Rural Areas of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-18, May.
    4. Ma, Jun & Gao, Huixian & Cheng, Changgao & Fang, Zhou & Zhou, Qin & Zhou, Haiwei, 2023. "What influences the behavior of farmers' participation in agricultural nonpoint source pollution control?—Evidence from a farmer survey in Huai'an, China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).

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