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External finance and trade credit extension in China: does political affiliation make a difference?

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  • Alessandra Guariglia
  • Simona Mateut

Abstract

Using a dataset of 65,706 Chinese firms over the period 2000--2007, we show that politically affiliated firms benefit from easier access to short-term external finance and extend more trade credit than their non-affiliated counterparts. Furthermore, we observe that the sensitivity of trade credit extension to short-term liabilities, which is largest for private firms producing differentiated goods, decreases with the degree of political affiliation. This suggests that gaining political affiliation contributes not only to alleviating individual firms’ financing constraints, but also to reducing the overall level of constraints in the economy through the additional trade credit being made available.

Suggested Citation

  • Alessandra Guariglia & Simona Mateut, 2016. "External finance and trade credit extension in China: does political affiliation make a difference?," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(4-6), pages 319-344, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:eurjfi:v:22:y:2016:i:4-6:p:319-344
    DOI: 10.1080/1351847X.2012.762030
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    Cited by:

    1. Muhammad Arif Khan & Meng Bin & Chunlin Wang & Hazrat Bilal & Arshad Ali Khan & Irfan Ullah & Amjad Iqbal & Mohib Ur Rahman, 2023. "Impact of R&D on Firm Performance: Do Ownership Structure and Product Market Competition Matter?," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(4), pages 21582440231, November.
    2. Stylianos Asimakopoulos & Filipa Da Silva Fernandes & Yiannis Karavias, 2020. "Firm Heterogeneity and Trade Credit Behaviour," Discussion Papers 20-20, Department of Economics, University of Birmingham.
    3. Yang, Junhong & Guariglia, Alessandra & Peng, Yuchao & Shi, Yukun, 2022. "Inventory investment and the choice of financing: Does financial development play a role?," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    4. Arif Khan, Muhammad & Qin, Xuezhi & Jebran, Khalil, 2019. "Does uncertainty influence the leverage-investment association in Chinese firms?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 134-152.
    5. Karavitis, Panagiotis & Kazakis, Pantelis, 2022. "Political sentiment and syndicated loan borrowing costs of multinational enterprises," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    6. Muhammad Arif Khan & Xuezhi Qin & Khalil Jebran & Abdul Rashid, 2020. "The Sensitivity of Firms’ Investment to Uncertainty and Cash Flow: Evidence From Listed State-Owned Enterprises and Non-State-Owned Enterprises in China," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(1), pages 21582440209, January.
    7. Godfred Adjapong Afrifa & Ahmad Alshehabi & Ishmael Tingbani & Hussein Halabi, 2021. "Abnormal inventory and performance in manufacturing companies: evidence from the trade credit channel," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 56(2), pages 581-617, February.
    8. Ruiyuan Chen & Sadok El Ghoul & Omrane Guedhami & Chuck C. Y. Kwok & Robert Nash, 2021. "International evidence on state ownership and trade credit: Opportunities and motivations," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 52(6), pages 1121-1158, August.
    9. Wang, Jianxin & Huang, Cailing & Xu, Lin & Zhang, Junhuan, 2023. "Drinking into friends: Alcohol drinking culture and CEO social connections," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 982-995.
    10. Qiushi Chen & Lei Zhao & Jan C. Fransoo & Zhe Li, 2019. "Dual-mode inventory management under a chance credit constraint," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 41(1), pages 147-178, March.

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