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Entrepreneurship and path dependency in regional development

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  • Thomas Brekke

Abstract

This paper describes a case study of path-dependent industrial development in a specialized medium-sized region characterized by a specialized high-tech industry cluster, located near Norway's capital, Oslo. Th e case study examines the path-dependent process of new industry arising from technology-related industries through three main branching mechanisms: entrepreneurship, mobility, and social networks. More particularly, the study explores the extent to which regional branching mechanisms relate to different path-dependent processes of path extension, path renewal, or path creation. The case study of industrial development in a medium-sized region that critically examines the concepts of path dependence, and argues that specialized medium-sized regions follow different path processes from core regions due to regional branching that does not happen automatically but instead may require policy action and external investment to avoid stagnation or negative lock-in.

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  • Thomas Brekke, 2015. "Entrepreneurship and path dependency in regional development," Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(3-4), pages 202-218, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:entreg:v:27:y:2015:i:3-4:p:202-218
    DOI: 10.1080/08985626.2015.1030457
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Olav Wicken, 2007. "The Layers of National Innovation Systems: The Historical Evolution of a National Innovation System in Norway," Working Papers on Innovation Studies 20070601, Centre for Technology, Innovation and Culture, University of Oslo.
    2. Frank Neffke & Martin Henning, 2011. "Entrepreneurship Diversification, Skill Relatedness and Regional Economic Evolution," ERSA conference papers ersa10p937, European Regional Science Association.
    3. Isaksen , Arne & Trippl , Michaela, 2014. "Regional industrial path development in different regional innovation systems: A conceptual analysis," Papers in Innovation Studies 2014/17, Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research.
    4. Ron Boschma & Ron Martin (ed.), 2010. "The Handbook of Evolutionary Economic Geography," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 12864.
    5. Charlie Karlsson & Börje Johansson & Roger R. Stough (ed.), 2005. "Industrial Clusters and Inter-Firm Networks," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 3577.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Oscar Morant-Martínez & Cristina Santandreu-Mascarell & Lourdes Canós-Darós & José Millet Roig, 2019. "Ecosystem Model Proposal in the Tourism Sector to Enhance Sustainable Competitiveness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(23), pages 1-15, November.
    3. Xiong, Jiacai & Yang, Zelin & Wang, Xin & Chan, Kam C., 2023. "Does dialect diversity affect entrepreneurial activities? Evidence from China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    4. Thomas Brekke, 2021. "What Do We Know about the University Contribution to Regional Economic Development? A Conceptual Framework," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 44(2), pages 229-261, March.
    5. Philip B. Whyman, 2018. "The local economic impact of shale gas extraction," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(2), pages 184-196, February.
    6. Vinit Parida & Ossi Pesämaa & Joakim Wincent & Mats Westerberg, 2017. "Network capability, innovativeness, and performance: a multidimensional extension for entrepreneurship," Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(1-2), pages 94-115, January.
    7. Dan Mihaela-Cornelia & Goia Simona Irina, 2018. "Entrepreneurship and regional development. A bibliometric analysis," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 12(1), pages 276-287, May.
    8. Giuseppe Calignano & Rune Dahl Fitjar & Nina Hjertvikrem, 2018. "Innovation networks and green restructuring: Which path development can EU Framework Programmes stimulate in Norway?," PEGIS geo-disc-2018_05, Institute for Economic Geography and GIScience, Department of Socioeconomics, Vienna University of Economics and Business.
    9. Rolf Sternberg, 2022. "Entrepreneurship and geography—some thoughts about a complex relationship," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 69(3), pages 559-584, December.
    10. Ondřej Dvouletý, 2017. "What is the Relationship between Entrepreneurship and Unemployment in Visegrad Countries?," Central European Business Review, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2017(2), pages 42-53.

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