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Dynamic relationships between crude oil prices and socially responsible investing in Brazil: evidence for linear and non-linear causality

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  • E. M. de Oliveira
  • F. A. F. S. Cunha
  • F. L. Cyrino Oliveira
  • C. P. Samanez

Abstract

Recent years have witnessed an increasing interest in socially responsible investing (SRI), reflecting investors’ growing awareness of social, environmental, ethical and corporate governance issues. At the same time, the effect of oil price shocks on stock price returns has become a prominent issue due to surges in energy prices. Using the Brazilian corporate sustainability index (ISE) as a benchmark for socially responsible investments in the Brazilian stock market, the present study extends the understandings on the impact of oil prices on stock price behaviour, focusing on a new class of assets: those from socially responsible firms. To this end, apart from conventional linear causality approaches, we apply a nonparametric test by Diks and Panchenko (DP) on daily data spanning from January 2008 to December 2015 to test for non-linear causality, before and after controlling for conditional heteroscedasticity. Our findings show that, in spite of their efforts to become more socially responsible, firms that have adhered to the ISE in recent years are influenced by crude oil spot prices, especially the WTI crude. In line with previous studies, we also provide consistent evidence that the Brazilian stock market, as a whole, is associated with the international crude oil market.

Suggested Citation

  • E. M. de Oliveira & F. A. F. S. Cunha & F. L. Cyrino Oliveira & C. P. Samanez, 2017. "Dynamic relationships between crude oil prices and socially responsible investing in Brazil: evidence for linear and non-linear causality," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(22), pages 2125-2140, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:49:y:2017:i:22:p:2125-2140
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2016.1234695
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    Cited by:

    1. Lin, Boqiang & Xu, Bin, 2018. "How to promote the growth of new energy industry at different stages?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 390-403.
    2. Emil Andersson & Mahim Hoque & Md Lutfur Rahman & Gazi Salah Uddin & Ranadeva Jayasekera, 2022. "ESG investment: What do we learn from its interaction with stock, currency and commodity markets?," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(3), pages 3623-3639, July.
    3. Urom, Christian & Ndubuisi, Gideon, 2023. "Do geopolitical risks and global market factors influence the dynamic dependence among regional sustainable investments and major commodities?," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 94-111.
    4. Palazzi, Rafael Baptista & Figueiredo Pinto, Antonio Carlos & Klotzle, Marcelo Cabus & De Oliveira, Erick Meira, 2020. "Can we still blame index funds for the price movements in the agricultural commodities market?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 84-93.
    5. Zhifang He & Fangzhao Zhou, 2018. "Time-varying and asymmetric effects of the oil-specific demand shock on investor sentiment," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(8), pages 1-18, August.
    6. Palazzi, Rafael Baptista & Meira, Erick & Klotzle, Marcelo Cabus, 2022. "The sugar-ethanol-oil nexus in Brazil: Exploring the pass-through of international commodity prices to national fuel prices," Journal of Commodity Markets, Elsevier, vol. 28(C).
    7. Felipe Arias Fogliano de Souza Cunha & Erick Meira de Oliveira & Renato J. Orsato & Marcelo Cabus Klotzle & Fernando Luiz Cyrino Oliveira & Rodrigo Goyannes Gusmão Caiado, 2020. "Can sustainable investments outperform traditional benchmarks? Evidence from global stock markets," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(2), pages 682-697, February.
    8. Meira, Erick & Lila, Maurício Franca & Cyrino Oliveira, Fernando Luiz, 2023. "A novel reconciliation approach for hierarchical electricity consumption forecasting based on resistant regression," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    9. Alexandre Sanches Garcia & Renato J. Orsato, 2020. "Testing the institutional difference hypothesis: A study about environmental, social, governance, and financial performance," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(8), pages 3261-3272, December.
    10. Cunha, Felipe Arias Fogliano de Souza & Meira, Erick & Orsato, Renato J. & Klotzle, Marcelo Cabus & Lucena, André F.P., 2021. "Do low-carbon investments in emerging economies pay off? Evidence from the Brazilian stock market," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    11. de Oliveira, Erick Meira & Cunha, Felipe Arias Fogliano de Souza & Palazzi, Rafael Baptista & Klotzle, Marcelo Cabus & Maçaira, Paula Medina, 2020. "On the effects of uncertainty measures on sustainability indices: An empirical investigation in a nonlinear framework," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    12. Rehman, Mobeen Ur & Ahmad, Nasir & Vo, Xuan Vinh, 2022. "Asymmetric multifractal behaviour and network connectedness between socially responsible stocks and international oil before and during COVID-19," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 587(C).
    13. Duca, Victor E.L.A. & Fonseca, Thaís C.O. & Cyrino Oliveira, Fernando Luiz, 2023. "An overview of non-Gaussian state-space models for wind speed data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).

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