IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/waterr/v33y2019i3d10.1007_s11269-018-2162-7.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Flood Frequency Analysis Using L Moments: a Comparison between At-Site and Regional Approach

Author

Listed:
  • T. K. Drissia

    (Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
    Centre for Water Resources Development and Management)

  • V. Jothiprakash

    (Indian Institute of Technology Bombay)

  • A. B. Anitha

    (Centre for Water Resources Development and Management)

Abstract

Regional flood frequency analysis has been carried out for estimating peak discharge at regional level over the Kerala State, India, along with at-site flood frequency analysis. For the study, the annual peak discharges of 43 gauging stations having length of data from 14 to 47 years spread over the Kerala State were used. Using L moments and L moment ratio, best fit distribution was identified among the five distributions; Generalised Extreme Value (GEV), Generalised Pareto Distribution (GPA), Generalised Logistic (GLO), Generalised Normal (LN3) and Pearson Type III (PE3) distribution for both at-site and regional flood frequency analysis. Chi-square test, ranking method using statistical indicators and L moment ratio diagram were used for identifying the best fit distribution for at-site flood frequency analysis. It was found that GPA was the best fit distribution for 27 stations, GLO for 14, LN3 for 1 station and GEV for 2 station. After discordancy test, five different homogeneous regions were identified through heterogeneity test to carry out the regional flood frequency analysis (RFFA). After identifying best-fit distributions for each zone, flood growth curves were derived by incorporating the catchment characteristics of the basins. The distribution that was best fit in case of at-site analysis for a gauging site is found to be entirely different than the best fit distribution resulted from RFFA. In RFFA, growth curves that provide the flood magnitude for various return periods can be used to estimate the flood magnitude and frequency at ungauged sites in each region of the Kerala State in India.

Suggested Citation

  • T. K. Drissia & V. Jothiprakash & A. B. Anitha, 2019. "Flood Frequency Analysis Using L Moments: a Comparison between At-Site and Regional Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(3), pages 1013-1037, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:33:y:2019:i:3:d:10.1007_s11269-018-2162-7
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-018-2162-7
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11269-018-2162-7
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11269-018-2162-7?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. S. Benameur & A. Benkhaled & D. Meraghni & F. Chebana & A. Necir, 2017. "Complete flood frequency analysis in Abiod watershed, Biskra (Algeria)," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 86(2), pages 519-534, March.
    2. Rim Chérif & Zoubeida Bargaoui, 2013. "Regionalisation of Maximum Annual Runoff Using Hierarchical and Trellis Methods with Topographic Information," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(8), pages 2947-2963, June.
    3. Bagher Heidarpour & Bahram Saghafian & Jafar Yazdi & Hazi Mohammad Azamathulla, 2017. "Effect of Extraordinary Large Floods on at-site Flood Frequency," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(13), pages 4187-4205, October.
    4. Wiam Zkhiri & Yves Tramblay & Lahoucine Hanich & Brahim Berjamy, 2017. "Regional flood frequency analysis in the High Atlas mountainous catchments of Morocco," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 86(2), pages 953-967, March.
    5. Rakesh Kumar & C. Chatterjee & Sanjay Kumar & A. Lohani & R. Singh, 2003. "Development of Regional Flood Frequency Relationships Using L-moments for Middle Ganga Plains Subzone 1(f) of India," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 17(4), pages 243-257, August.
    6. Leonardo Noto & Goffredo La Loggia, 2009. "Use of L-Moments Approach for Regional Flood Frequency Analysis in Sicily, Italy," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(11), pages 2207-2229, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sonali Swetapadma & C. S. P. Ojha, 2020. "Selection of a basin-scale model for flood frequency analysis in Mahanadi river basin, India," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 102(1), pages 519-552, May.
    2. Hu, Xiaonong & Fang, Genshen & Yang, Jiayu & Zhao, Lin & Ge, Yaojun, 2023. "Simplified models for uncertainty quantification of extreme events using Monte Carlo technique," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    3. Yifan Jia & Songbai Song & Liting Ge, 2023. "Trimmed L-Moments of the Pearson Type III Distribution for Flood Frequency Analysis," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(3), pages 1321-1340, February.
    4. Andrea Gioia & Maria Francesca Bruno & Vincenzo Totaro & Vito Iacobellis, 2020. "Parametric Assessment of Trend Test Power in a Changing Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-18, May.
    5. Oluwatobi Aiyelokun & Quoc Bao Pham & Oluwafunbi Aiyelokun & Anurag Malik & S. Adarsh & Babak Mohammadi & Nguyen Thi Thuy Linh & Mohammad Zakwan, 2021. "Credibility of design rainfall estimates for drainage infrastructures: extent of disregard in Nigeria and proposed framework for practice," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 109(2), pages 1557-1588, November.
    6. Pezhman Allahbakhshian-Farsani & Mehdi Vafakhah & Hadi Khosravi-Farsani & Elke Hertig, 2020. "Regional Flood Frequency Analysis Through Some Machine Learning Models in Semi-arid Regions," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(9), pages 2887-2909, July.
    7. Muhammad Shafeeq ul Rehman Khan & Zamir Hussain & Ishfaq Ahmad, 2021. "Effects of L-Moments, Maximum Likelihood and Maximum Product of Spacing Estimation Methods in Using Pearson Type-3 Distribution for Modeling Extreme Values," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(5), pages 1415-1431, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sonali Swetapadma & C. S. P. Ojha, 2020. "Selection of a basin-scale model for flood frequency analysis in Mahanadi river basin, India," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 102(1), pages 519-552, May.
    2. Rakesh Kumar & Narendra Goel & Chandranath Chatterjee & Purna Nayak, 2015. "Regional Flood Frequency Analysis using Soft Computing Techniques," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(6), pages 1965-1978, April.
    3. Felício Cassalho & Samuel Beskow & Carlos Rogério Mello & Maíra Martim Moura & Laura Kerstner & Leo Fernandes Ávila, 2018. "At-Site Flood Frequency Analysis Coupled with Multiparameter Probability Distributions," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(1), pages 285-300, January.
    4. Evren Turhan, 2022. "An Investigation on the Effect of Outliers for Flood Frequency Analysis: The Case of the Eastern Mediterranean Basin, Turkey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-12, December.
    5. Bahram Choubin & Farzaneh Sajedi Hosseini & Omid Rahmati & Mansor Mehdizadeh Youshanloei, 2023. "A step toward considering the return period in flood spatial modeling," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 115(1), pages 431-460, January.
    6. Zamir Hussain & G. Pasha, 2009. "Regional Flood Frequency Analysis of the Seven Sites of Punjab, Pakistan, Using L-Moments," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(10), pages 1917-1933, August.
    7. Pankaj Mani & Chandranath Chatterjee & Rakesh Kumar, 2014. "Flood hazard assessment with multiparameter approach derived from coupled 1D and 2D hydrodynamic flow model," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 70(2), pages 1553-1574, January.
    8. Andrea Gioia & Maria Francesca Bruno & Vincenzo Totaro & Vito Iacobellis, 2020. "Parametric Assessment of Trend Test Power in a Changing Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-18, May.
    9. Pezhman Allahbakhshian-Farsani & Mehdi Vafakhah & Hadi Khosravi-Farsani & Elke Hertig, 2020. "Regional Flood Frequency Analysis Through Some Machine Learning Models in Semi-arid Regions," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(9), pages 2887-2909, July.
    10. Mingming Luo & Robert E. Criss, 2017. "Base flood estimates compared and linked to engineering modifications of the Missouri River," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 88(1), pages 559-574, August.
    11. R. K. Jaiswal & T. R. Nayak & A. K. Lohani & R. V. Galkate, 2022. "Regional flood frequency modeling for a large basin in India," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 111(2), pages 1845-1861, March.
    12. Brunella Bonaccorso & Giuseppe T. Aronica, 2016. "Estimating Temporal Changes in Extreme Rainfall in Sicily Region (Italy)," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(15), pages 5651-5670, December.
    13. Neslihan Seckin & Murat Cobaner & Recep Yurtal & Tefaruk Haktanir, 2013. "Comparison of Artificial Neural Network Methods with L-moments for Estimating Flood Flow at Ungauged Sites: the Case of East Mediterranean River Basin, Turkey," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(7), pages 2103-2124, May.
    14. M. Reddy & Poulomi Ganguli, 2012. "Bivariate Flood Frequency Analysis of Upper Godavari River Flows Using Archimedean Copulas," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(14), pages 3995-4018, November.
    15. Sheng Yue & Chun Wang, 2004. "Possible Regional Probability Distribution Type of Canadian Annual Streamflow by L-moments," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 18(5), pages 425-438, October.
    16. S. Baidya & Ajay Singh & Sudhindra N. Panda, 2020. "Flood frequency analysis," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 100(3), pages 1137-1158, February.
    17. Chang-Shian Chen & Frederick Chou & Boris Chen, 2010. "Spatial Information-Based Back-Propagation Neural Network Modeling for Outflow Estimation of Ungauged Catchment," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(14), pages 4175-4197, November.
    18. Saralees Nadarajah & M. Ali, 2008. "Pareto Random Variables for Hydrological Modeling," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(10), pages 1381-1393, October.
    19. Betül Saf, 2009. "Regional Flood Frequency Analysis Using L-Moments for the West Mediterranean Region of Turkey," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(3), pages 531-551, February.
    20. Abhijit Bhuyan & Munindra Borah & Rakesh Kumar, 2010. "Regional Flood Frequency Analysis of North-Bank of the River Brahmaputra by Using LH-Moments," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(9), pages 1779-1790, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:33:y:2019:i:3:d:10.1007_s11269-018-2162-7. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.