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Modeling for Various Design Options of a Canal System

Author

Listed:
  • A. Ghumman

  • R. Khan
  • Q. Khan
  • Z. Khan

Abstract

Irrigated agriculture is backbone of economy in many countries worldwide, including Pakistan with its large irrigation system. Systemic Enhancements are periodically implemented to improve the performance of the system. In this paper the performance of canals has been investigated for various operations. Data regarding discharge of outlets and the canals was collected by field measurements. Crop-water requirements, bed slope of canals, cross-sectional details, longitudinal profile and outlet details, were obtained from the Irrigation Department. It was noticed that the performance of canals is not satisfactory under prevailing conditions. Different operational strategies for change of unlined to lined conditions, different discharge conditions and outlet dimensions were evaluated using CanalMan model. It was established through extensive research that the performance of the canals can be improved by lining and changing outlet dimensions. Modified dimensions of outlets for better performance were estimated by iterative method of optimization. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012

Suggested Citation

  • A. Ghumman & R. Khan & Q. Khan & Z. Khan, 2012. "Modeling for Various Design Options of a Canal System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(8), pages 2383-2395, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:26:y:2012:i:8:p:2383-2395
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-012-0022-4
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    1. M. Rezapour Tabari & Shiva Tavakoli & Mohsen Mazak Mari, 2014. "Optimal Design of Concrete Canal Section for Minimizing Costs of Water Loss, Lining and Earthworks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(10), pages 3019-3034, August.
    2. S. Hashemy Shahdany & J. Maestre & P. van Overloop, 2015. "Equitable Water Distribution in Main Irrigation Canals with Constrained Water Supply," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(9), pages 3315-3328, July.

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