IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/infosf/v27y2025i3d10.1007_s10796-024-10500-2.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Virtual Experiences, Real Memories? A Study on Information Recall and Recognition in the Metaverse

Author

Listed:
  • Nannan Xi

    (Tampere University)

  • Juan Chen

    (Anhui University of Finance and Economics)

  • Filipe Gama

    (Tampere University)

  • Henry Korkeila

    (Tampere University
    University of Turku)

  • Juho Hamari

    (Tampere University)

Abstract

There are high expectations towards extended reality (XR), namely the “metaverse”. However, human performance in the metaverse has been called into question when undertaking everyday activities (e.g., working, shopping, and learning etc.), as complex human-technology interaction required may hinder cognitive abilities such as processing of information. Therefore, this study attempts to address whether and how XR impacts abilities to recall and recognize information in daily-life settings. We investigated the effects of VR and AR in a 2 (VR: yes vs. no) × 2 (AR: yes vs. no) between-subjects design experiment related to a shopping task (N = 153) on textual (product names) and pictorial (product pictures) recognition and recall. The results show that textual information recall and pictorial information recognition did not significantly suffer in XR compared to shopping in a brick-and-mortar store. While regarding textual information recognition performance, the results show that fully physical environments offered the highest performance compared to the different XR technologies being used. Overall, the study provides important findings and guidance for the use of extended reality technologies in consumer-facing businesses, as well as the use of XR in everyday life in general.

Suggested Citation

  • Nannan Xi & Juan Chen & Filipe Gama & Henry Korkeila & Juho Hamari, 2025. "Virtual Experiences, Real Memories? A Study on Information Recall and Recognition in the Metaverse," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 27(3), pages 1183-1207, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:infosf:v:27:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1007_s10796-024-10500-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s10796-024-10500-2
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10796-024-10500-2
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s10796-024-10500-2?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:infosf:v:27:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1007_s10796-024-10500-2. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.