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Wind energy conversion system based on dual stator induction generator controlled by nonlinear backstepping and pi controllers

Author

Listed:
  • Meryem Benakcha

    (M’sila University)

  • Leila Benalia

    (M’sila University)

  • Abdelkrim Ammar

    (Biskra University)

  • Amor Bourek

    (Biskra University)

Abstract

To capture wind energy and to produce electrical power, many conversion systems have been proposed. This work treats also the modeling and the control of dual stator induction generator DSIG integrated in wind energy conversion system. In order to increase the flow of the power to the grid and to ensure an optimum operating point, it is very important to act on the generator side controllers and the conversion system output variables. The Proportional integral PI controllers have been widely used to control alternative machines. In this case, the inverters, which fed the DSIG, are controlled simultaneously with a displaced angle of 30°. So, the synthesis PI gains still difficult. To solve this problem, a nonlinear backstepping control is proposed. For that, the suggested study presents the comparison of the performances of the two strategies. Different simulation tests are conducted to evaluate the efficiency and the validity of the proposed control strategies. We notice that in the steady state, the two controls allow the same performance (tracking). In transient mode, the backstepping command is better in terms of response time and overshoot.

Suggested Citation

  • Meryem Benakcha & Leila Benalia & Abdelkrim Ammar & Amor Bourek, 2019. "Wind energy conversion system based on dual stator induction generator controlled by nonlinear backstepping and pi controllers," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 10(4), pages 499-509, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ijsaem:v:10:y:2019:i:4:d:10.1007_s13198-018-0734-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s13198-018-0734-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tiwari, Ramji & Babu, N. Ramesh, 2016. "Recent developments of control strategies for wind energy conversion system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 268-285.
    2. Kumar, Dipesh & Chatterjee, Kalyan, 2016. "A review of conventional and advanced MPPT algorithms for wind energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 957-970.
    3. Hossain, Md Maruf & Ali, Mohd. Hasan, 2015. "Future research directions for the wind turbine generator system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 481-489.
    4. F. Z. Tria & K. Srairi & M. T. Benchouia & M. E. H. Benbouzid, 2017. "An integral sliding mode controller with super-twisting algorithm for direct power control of wind generator based on a doubly fed induction generator," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 8(4), pages 762-769, December.
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