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Modified ISM/TISM Process with Simultaneous Transitivity Checks for Reducing Direct Pair Comparisons

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  • Sushil

    (Indian Institute of Technology Delhi)

Abstract

Both interpretive structural modeling (ISM) and total interpretive structural modeling (TISM) are pair comparison methods to evolve hierarchical relationships among a set of elements. These methods help to convert ill-structured mental models into well-articulated models that act as base for conceptualization and theory building. One major challenge in applications of these methods is the number of pair comparisons to be made that increase exponentially with the increase in number of elements. Another challenge is the transitivity check on reachability matrix. This paper proposes a modified ISM/TISM process that addresses both these challenges by simultaneously carrying out transitivity checks along with the successive pair-wise comparisons. The pairs having transitive relationships in the process need not to be compared further. This reduces the expert-based pair comparisons drastically and provides the fully transitive reachability matrix in one go, thereby enabling easy implementation. It provides a complete flow chart for the same and is illustrated with already reported examples in past literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Sushil, 2017. "Modified ISM/TISM Process with Simultaneous Transitivity Checks for Reducing Direct Pair Comparisons," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 18(4), pages 331-351, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:gjofsm:v:18:y:2017:i:4:d:10.1007_s40171-017-0167-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s40171-017-0167-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alok Kumar Singh & Sushil, 2013. "Modeling enablers of TQM to improve airline performance," International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 62(3), pages 250-275, March.
    2. V. Mani & Rajat Agrawal & Vinay Sharma, 2016. "Impediments to Social Sustainability Adoption in the Supply Chain: An ISM and MICMAC Analysis in Indian Manufacturing Industries," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 17(2), pages 135-156, June.
    3. Venkatesh, V.G. & Rathi, Snehal & Patwa, Sriyans, 2015. "Analysis on supply chain risks in Indian apparel retail chains and proposal of risk prioritization model using Interpretive structural modeling," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 153-167.
    4. Mohit Yadav & Santosh Rangnekar & Umesh Bamel, 2016. "Workplace Flexibility Dimensions as Enablers of Organizational Citizenship Behavior," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 17(1), pages 41-56, March.
    5. Shilpa Parkhi & Madhusudhan Tamraparni & Lavesh Punjabi, 2016. "Throughput accounting: an overview and framework," International Journal of Services and Operations Management, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 25(1), pages 1-20.
    6. Amit Kumar Srivastava & Sushil, 2013. "Modeling strategic performance factors for effective strategy execution," International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 62(6), pages 554-582, July.
    7. Sushil, 2018. "How to check correctness of total interpretive structural models?," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 270(1), pages 473-487, November.
    8. Rajesh K. Singh & Suresh K. Garg & S.G. Deshmukh, 2007. "Interpretive structural modelling of factors for improving competitiveness of SMEs," International Journal of Productivity and Quality Management, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 2(4), pages 423-440.
    9. Neetu Yadav, 2014. "Total interpretive structural modelling (TISM) of strategic performance management for Indian telecom service providers," International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 63(4), pages 421-445, April.
    10. Devendra K. Yadav & Akhilesh Barve, 2016. "Modeling Post-disaster Challenges of Humanitarian Supply Chains: A TISM Approach," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 17(3), pages 321-340, September.
    11. Zongwei Luo & Rameshwar Dubey & Thanos Papadopoulos & Benjamin Hazen & David Roubaud, 2018. "Explaining Environmental Sustainability in Supply Chains Using Graph Theory," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 52(4), pages 1257-1275, December.
    12. Urvi Agrawal & Arushie Mangla & Mahim Sagar, 2016. "Company-Cause-Customer: Interaction Architecture," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 17(3), pages 307-319, September.
    13. Bhaskar B. Gardas & Rakesh D. Raut & Balkrishna E. Narkhede, 2017. "A state-of the-art survey of interpretive structural modelling methodologies and applications," International Journal of Business Excellence, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 11(4), pages 505-560.
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