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Circular economy model of gold recovery from cell phones using system dynamics approach: a case study of India

Author

Listed:
  • Karishma Chaudhary

    (The NorthCap University)

  • Prem Vrat

    (The NorthCap University)

Abstract

Cell phones waste is the fastest growing electronics waste across the globe. Still in developing nations like India, most of this waste is routed to the unorganized sector causing irreparable damage to environment and health. This study has highlighted the economic, environmental and social benefits that India can gain by recycling the gold contained in discarded cell phones in an environmentally sound manner. In this work, system dynamics (SD) approach has been employed to develop a model of circular flow of gold in cell phones from manufacturing stage to recycling stage. Using the SD model developed, nine scenarios have been simulated and behavior trends of various variables under consideration are studied which provide very useful insights to facilitate policy decisions to promote cell phones recycling in India.

Suggested Citation

  • Karishma Chaudhary & Prem Vrat, 2020. "Circular economy model of gold recovery from cell phones using system dynamics approach: a case study of India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 173-200, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:22:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1007_s10668-018-0189-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-018-0189-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Emrah Cimren & Andrea Bassi & Joseph Fiksel, 2010. "T21-Ohio, a System Dynamics Approach to Policy Assessment for Sustainable Development: A Waste to Profit Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 2(9), pages 1-19, September.
    2. M N, Murty & Dhavala, Kishore Kumar & Ghosh, Meenakshi & Singh, Rashmi, 2006. "Social Cost-Benefit Analysis of Delhi Metro," MPRA Paper 1658, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Karishma Chaudhary & Prem Vrat, 2017. "Optimal location of precious metal extraction facility (PMEF) for E-waste recycling units in National Capital Region (NCR) of India," OPSEARCH, Springer;Operational Research Society of India, vol. 54(3), pages 441-459, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. V. Sathiya & M. Chinnadurai & S. Ramabalan & Andrea Appolloni, 2021. "Mobile robots and evolutionary optimization algorithms for green supply chain management in a used-car resale company," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(6), pages 9110-9138, June.
    2. Mohammad Hossein Shahidzadeh & Sajjad Shokouhyar, 2023. "Toward the closed-loop sustainability development model: a reverse logistics multi-criteria decision-making analysis," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(5), pages 4597-4689, May.
    3. Kazançoglu, Yigit & Ada, Erhan & Ozturkoglu, Yucel & Ozbiltekin, Melisa, 2020. "Analysis of the barriers to urban mining for resource melioration in emerging economies," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    4. Kazancoglu, Yigit & Sagnak, Muhittin & Mangla, Sachin Kumar & Sezer, Muruvvet Deniz & Pala, Melisa Ozbiltekin, 2021. "A fuzzy based hybrid decision framework to circularity in dairy supply chains through big data solutions," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    5. Daniel Baratieri Valente & Ricardo César da Silva Guabiroba & Marco Antonio Conejero & Marcelino Aurélio Vieira Silva & Aldara da Silva César, 2021. "Economic analysis of waste electrical and electronic equipment management: a study involving recycling cooperatives in Brazil," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(12), pages 17628-17649, December.

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