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Exploring the Influence School Climate on the Relationship between School Violence and Adolescent Subjective Well-Being

Author

Listed:
  • Jorge J. Varela

    (Universidad del Desarollo)

  • David Sirlopú

    (Universidad del Desarollo)

  • Roberto Melipillán

    (Universidad del Desarollo)

  • Dorothy Espelage

    (University of Florida)

  • Jennifer Green

    (Boston University)

  • Javier Guzmán

    (Boston University)

Abstract

School climate plays a key, protecting role against adverse outcomes when young individuals face peer victimization. Here we examined the potential relationships among adolescent’s wellbeing, school violence, and school climate in a sample of 2006 Chilean students (48% female) aged 10–21 (M = 14.97, SD = 1.86) from 20 schools located in the same school department. Participants completed a self-report questionnaire assessing wellbeing, school violence, and school climate. Using multilevel (Hierarchical Linear Modeling; HLM) methods we found that positive interpersonal relationships (an indicator of school climate) were significantly associated to wellbeing at schools (γ01 = .24, p

Suggested Citation

  • Jorge J. Varela & David Sirlopú & Roberto Melipillán & Dorothy Espelage & Jennifer Green & Javier Guzmán, 2019. "Exploring the Influence School Climate on the Relationship between School Violence and Adolescent Subjective Well-Being," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 12(6), pages 2095-2110, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:chinre:v:12:y:2019:i:6:d:10.1007_s12187-019-09631-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s12187-019-09631-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Julie Seligson & E. Huebner & Robert Valois, 2003. "Preliminary Validation of the Brief Multidimensional Students' Life Satisfaction Scale (BMSLSS)," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 61(2), pages 121-145, February.
    2. Mònica González-Carrasco & Ferran Casas & Sara Malo & Ferran Viñas & Tamar Dinisman, 2017. "Changes with Age in Subjective Well-Being Through the Adolescent Years: Differences by Gender," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 18(1), pages 63-88, February.
    3. Jorge J. Varela & Marc A. Zimmerman & Allison M. Ryan & Sarah A. Stoddard & Justin E. Heinze & Jaime Alfaro, 2018. "Life Satisfaction, School Satisfaction, and School Violence: A Mediation Analysis for Chilean Adolescent Victims and Perpetrators," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 11(2), pages 487-505, April.
    4. Carmel Proctor & P. Linley & John Maltby, 2009. "Youth Life Satisfaction: A Review of the Literature," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 10(5), pages 583-630, October.
    5. Julie Seligson & E. Huebner & Robert Valois, 2005. "An Investigation Of A Brief Life Satisfaction Scale With Elementary School Children," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 73(3), pages 355-374, September.
    6. E. Huebner, 2004. "Research on Assessment of Life Satisfaction of Children and Adolescents," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 66(1), pages 3-33, April.
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    2. Zijun Yin & Bin Xuan & Xiaoyan Zheng, 2023. "Academic Passion and Subjective Well-Being among Female Research Reserve Talents: The Roles of Psychological Resilience and Academic Climate," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-11, February.
    3. José M. Tomás & Melchor Gutiérrez & Ana María Pastor & Patricia Sancho, 2020. "Perceived Social Support, School Adaptation and Adolescents’ Subjective Well-Being," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 13(5), pages 1597-1617, October.
    4. Fábio Botelho Guedes & Ana Cerqueira & Susana Gaspar & Tania Gaspar & Carmen Moreno & Margarida Gaspar Matos, 2023. "Quality of Life and Well-Being of Adolescents in Portuguese Schools," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 16(4), pages 1381-1394, August.
    5. Naiara Escalante Mateos & Arantza Fernández-Zabala & Eider Goñi Palacios & Iker Izar-de-la-Fuente Díaz-de-Cerio, 2020. "School Climate and Perceived Academic Performance: Direct or Resilience-Mediated Relationship?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.
    6. Comi, Simona & Origo, Federica & Pagani, Laura & Tonello, Marco, 2021. "Last and furious: Relative position and school violence," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 736-756.
    7. Carlos Salavera & Pablo Usán & Alberto Quílez-Robres, 2022. "Adaptation of Questionnaire about Aggressive Beliefs and Attitudes in Spanish Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-11, April.
    8. Laura Amado & Sonia Jarque, 2022. "Effectiveness of a Multimodal Intervention on Social Climate (School and Family) and Performance in Mathematics of Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(17), pages 1-17, September.
    9. Jorge J. Varela & Constanza González & Mónica Bravo-Sanzana & Roberto Melipillán & Fernando Reyes-Reyes & Daniela Pacheco-Olmedo, 2024. "School Violence, School Bonding and Adherence to School Norms and its Association with Life Satisfaction Among Chilean and Foreign Students," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 17(1), pages 31-56, February.
    10. Constanza González & Jorge Varela & Paulina A. Sánchez & Francisca Venegas & Pablo Tezanos-Pinto, 2021. "Students’ Participation in School and its Relationship with Antisocial Behavior, Academic Performance and Adolescent Well-Being," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 14(1), pages 269-282, February.
    11. Varela, Jorge J. & Fábrega, Jorge & Carrillo, Gisela & Benavente, Mariavictoria & Alfaro, Jaime & Rodríguez, Carlos, 2020. "Bullying and subjective well-being: A hierarchical socioeconomical status analysis of Chilean adolescents," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).

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