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Biased random-key genetic algorithms for the weighted minimum broadcast time problem

Author

Listed:
  • Alfredo Lima

    (Universidade Federal Fluminense
    Universidade Federal de Alagoas)

  • Luiz Satoru Ochi

    (Universidade Federal Fluminense)

  • Bruno Nogueira

    (Universidade Federal de Alagoas
    Universidade de Pernambuco)

  • Rian G. S. Pinheiro

    (Universidade Federal de Alagoas)

Abstract

Broadcasting is an essential operation in distributed systems, with a wide range of applications. This study is focused on solving the Weighted Minimum Broadcast Time (WMBT), a problem that extends the classical Minimum Broadcast Time problem (MBT) by incorporating costs associated with each communication operation. We propose five contributions to the WMBT: (i) an integer linear programming model, (ii) two greedy algorithms, (iii) two Biased Random-Key Genetic Algorithms (BRKGAs), (iv) a lower bound algorithm, (v) a reduction rule to decrease an instance size, and (vi) a method to create instances with known optimal solutions. Our novel approaches are compared with state-of-the-art methods using large-scale synthetic instances. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposals. The greedy algorithms attains the best known solutions in a significant number of instances, while the two BRKGAs further enhance this performance, surpassing the greedy algorithms in many of the tested instances.

Suggested Citation

  • Alfredo Lima & Luiz Satoru Ochi & Bruno Nogueira & Rian G. S. Pinheiro, 2025. "Biased random-key genetic algorithms for the weighted minimum broadcast time problem," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 349(3), pages 1749-1783, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:annopr:v:349:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1007_s10479-025-06609-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s10479-025-06609-5
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