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При Каких Условиях Политика Импортозамещения Может Стимулировать Реиндустриализацию // Under Which Conditions Can An Import Substitution Policy Be A Driver For Re-Industrialisation?

Author

Listed:
  • J. Truel

    (Université Paris Est Créteil)

  • Y. Pashchenko

    (Université Paris Est Creteil)

  • Ж. Трюэль

    (Университет Париж Критье)

  • Я. Пащенко

    (Университет Париж Критье)

Abstract

This paper examines various mechanisms of import substitution policies that can be implanted in Russia, with specific examples in the areas of agro-industry and high technology. It statesthe condition, under which these policies can help to pursue a strategy of re-industrialisation, and what some potential pitfalls are. Specific attention is being paid to the importance of vertical linkage effects, to relations between science, education and industry and to the role of favourable financial environment, especially in the field of innovation. As concerns the tools of import-substitution and their efficiency it would be stressed that to realize import-substitution policy it may be used a varietyof mechanisms: customs tariff (fee) and non-tariff (quotas, import licensing) regulations, as well as subsidies for domestic production and other tools of financial and non-financial state support. They do not have the same efficiency in terms of industrial policy. Авторы статьи оценивают различные механизмы политики импортозамещения, которые можно применить в России. Приведены отдельные примеры в области применения этих механизмов в АПК и в сфере высоких технологий. В статье указаны условия, при которых такие механизмы могут помочь осуществить стратегию реиндустриализации, показано также какие здесь кроются подводные камни. Особое внимание уделено важности эффектов вертикальных связей, взаимоотношениям между наукой, системой образования и промышленностью, а также роли соответствующего финансового обеспечения, особенно в сфере инноваций. Что касается средств импортозамещения и их эффективности, то в статье рекомендуется применять следующие механизмы: тарифные и нетарифные ограничения, субсидии и другие финансовыеи нефинансовые средства государственной поддержки отечественных производителей.

Suggested Citation

  • J. Truel & Y. Pashchenko & Ж. Трюэль & Я. Пащенко, 2016. "При Каких Условиях Политика Импортозамещения Может Стимулировать Реиндустриализацию // Under Which Conditions Can An Import Substitution Policy Be A Driver For Re-Industrialisation?," Review of Business and Economics Studies // Review of Business and Economics Studies, Финансовый Университет // Financial University, vol. 4(1), pages 68-74.
    • Handle: RePEc:scn:00rbes:y:2016:i:1:p:68-74
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Giovanni Dosi, 1984. "Technical Change and Industrial Transformation," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, number 978-1-349-17521-5.
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