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Gender Differences in the Social Consequences of Unemployment: How Job Loss Affects the Risk of Becoming Socially Isolated

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  • Jan Eckhard

Abstract

Using longitudinal data from the German Socio-Economic Panel, the study examines whether the impact of unemployment on the risk of becoming socially isolated is different for women and men and whether it can be traced back to financial straits. An isolating effect of unemployment is found only with regard to men, to long-term unemployment, and to social isolation in terms of scarce contact to friends and family. There is no such effect with regard to women, to short-time unemployment, and to social isolation in terms of a non-participation in civic associations. It is also found that the isolating impact of unemployment is only to a small extent attributable to the financial situation of the unemployed.

Suggested Citation

  • Jan Eckhard, 2022. "Gender Differences in the Social Consequences of Unemployment: How Job Loss Affects the Risk of Becoming Socially Isolated," Work, Employment & Society, British Sociological Association, vol. 36(1), pages 3-20, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:woemps:v:36:y:2022:i:1:p:3-20
    DOI: 10.1177/0950017020967903
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carina Mood & Jan O. Jonsson, 2016. "Erratum to: The Social Consequences of Poverty: An Empirical Test on Longitudinal Data," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 128(2), pages 499-499, September.
    2. Carina Mood & Jan O. Jonsson, 2016. "The Social Consequences of Poverty: An Empirical Test on Longitudinal Data," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 127(2), pages 633-652, June.
    3. Jahoda,Marie, 1982. "Employment and Unemployment," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521285865.
    4. Diego Zavaleta & Kim Samuel & China T. Mills, 2017. "Measures of Social Isolation," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 131(1), pages 367-391, March.
    5. Gary Chamberlain, 1980. "Analysis of Covariance with Qualitative Data," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 47(1), pages 225-238.
    6. Helen Russell, 1999. "Friends in Low Places: Gender, Unemployment and Sociability," Work, Employment & Society, British Sociological Association, vol. 13(2), pages 205-224, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Filomena, Mattia & Picchio, Matteo, 2023. "You'll never walk alone: Unemployment, social networks and leisure activities," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1346, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    2. Xia, Fangzhou & Lu, Pingzhen, 2023. "Can mixed land use promote social integration? Multiple mediator analysis based on spatiotemporal big data in Beijing," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).

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