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On Creating the 'City' as a Collective Resource

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  • Patsy Healey

    (Centre for Research in European Urban Environments, School of Architecture, Planning and Landscape, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NE1 7RU, UK. Fax: 0191 222 5709. healey@phealey.freeserve.co.uk)

Abstract

There has been much critical comment on the 'narrowness' of conceptions of the 'city' mobilised in urban policy in many parts of Europe, which focus on images of the 'competitive' city, the 'European city' or the 'compact' city. This paper explores the multiple meanings of the 'city' and the way a richer array of meanings may be mobilised into strategic resources for collective action in urban governance contexts. The starting-point is the recognition of the complexity and diversity of urban life and its multiple time-space horizons. The first section explores different approaches to imagining cities. The second part comments on the way concepts of 'the city' are currently mobilised in urban governance contexts. In the third part, the paper considers how a richer array of concepts may be mobilised, contested and attached to the strategic governance capacity to 'shape' evolving city futures, converting the 'city' from an often implicit and sometimes contested array of concepts to an active force. In the final section, the paper elaborates on the role of on-going debate about 'the city' as a potentially integrative resource in governance contexts characterised by diffused power and dynamic relations. In such contexts, active debate about the ways to 'read' and give meanings to 'the city' may develop the strategic power to mobilise collective effort, inspire individual initiatives and provide resources for identity formation processes.

Suggested Citation

  • Patsy Healey, 2002. "On Creating the 'City' as a Collective Resource," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 39(10), pages 1777-1792, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:39:y:2002:i:10:p:1777-1792
    DOI: 10.1080/0042098022000002957
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Andreas Faludi, 2001. "The Application of the European Spatial Development Perspective: Evidence from the North-West Metropolitan Area," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(5), pages 663-675, July.
    2. Peter Gordon & Harry W. Richardson, 1999. "Review Essay: Los Angeles, City of Angels? No, City of Angles," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 36(3), pages 575-591, March.
    3. Moulaert, Frank, 2000. "Globalization and Integrated Area Development in European Cities," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199241132.
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    Cited by:

    1. Per Gunnar Røe, 2014. "Analysing Place and Place-making: Urbanization in Suburban Oslo," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(2), pages 498-515, March.
    2. Chandrima Mukhopadhyay, 2017. "Untamed urbanism," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(3), pages 557-559, March.
    3. A.S. Steyn & H.S. Geyer, 2011. "Urban Form Revisited: An Account of Views on the Issues," Chapters, in: H. S. Geyer (ed.), International Handbook of Urban Policy, Volume 3, chapter 3, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. Breidenbach, Philipp & Kambeck, Rainer & Matz, Florian & Schmidt, Christoph M., 2013. "Jeder für sich oder doch mehr für alle? Wege zu einer intensiveren regionalen Kooperation im Ruhrgebiet," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 71(2), pages 143-156.
    5. Monika De Frantz, 2005. "From Cultural Regeneration to Discursive Governance: Constructing the Flagship of the ‘Museumsquartier Vienna’ as a Plural Symbol of Change," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(1), pages 50-66, March.
    6. Hillary Angelo & David Wachsmuth, 2015. "Urbanizing Urban Political Ecology: A Critique of Methodological Cityism," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 39(1), pages 16-27, January.
    7. Barbara Lipietz, 2008. "Building a Vision for the Post‐Apartheid City: What Role for Participation in Johannesburg's City Development Strategy?," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(1), pages 135-163, March.
    8. Wendy Mendes, 2008. "Implementing Social and Environmental Policies in Cities: The Case of Food Policy in Vancouver, Canada," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(4), pages 942-967, December.

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