IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/treure/v18y2012i1p55-67.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Decoding the European dynamic employment security indicator through the lens of the capability approach. A comparison of the United Kingdom and Sweden

Author

Listed:
  • Josiane Vero

    (Centre d’études et de recherche sur les qualifications (Céreq), Marseille)

  • Jean-Michel Bonvin

    (University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland, EESP, Lausanne)

  • Marion Lambert

    (Centre d’études et de recherche sur les qualifications (Céreq), Marseille)

  • Eric Moachon

    (University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland, EESP, Lausanne)

Abstract

The balance between flexibility and security on the labour market has since 2007 become a priority on the European Union’s agenda. The efforts of Member States are assessed by means of performance indicators. This article focuses on the dynamic employment security indicator, in an attempt to highlight what the EU’s Employment Committee means by the notion of ‘making people’s pathways more secure’. With both empirical and theoretical perspectives in mind, we seek to reveal the postulates behind the decisions of those who designed this indicator. Drawing on an epistemological analysis founded on Amartya Sen’s capability approach, and in particular on his key idea of the ‘informational basis of judgement’, this article identifies the normative thread of this indicator, which gives flexibility precedence over real freedom for workers, and employability precedence over capability. Our case studies of Sweden and the United Kingdom demonstrate the key effects of institutional systems, shed light on practices whereby labour market policies can be manipulated to optimize the performance of the dynamic employment security indicator, and cast doubt on the relevance of institutionalized benchmarking using this indicator. Depuis 2007, la question de l’équilibre entre flexibilité et sécurité sur le marché du travail est devenue une des priorités de l’agenda de l’Union Européenne. Les efforts des Etats-Membres sont évalués au moyen d’indicateurs de performance. L’article se focalise sur l’indicateur dynamique de sécurité d’emploi afin de mettre en lumière le contenu concret que le Comité de l’emploi de la Commission européenne donne à la notion de sécurisation des parcours professionnels. S’inscrivant dans une double ambition empirique et théorique l’article vise à révéler les postulats sous jacents aux choix des concepteurs de cet indicateur. A partir d’une analyse épistémologique fondée sur l’approche par les capacités d’Amartya Sen, et notamment sur l’idée centrale de « base informationnelle de jugement » il identifie la trame normative de cet indicateur qui privilégie flexibilité plutôt que liberté réelle des travailleurs et employabilité plutôt que capacité. L’analyse des cas suédois et britannique montre l’importance des effets de système des institutions, éclaire des pratiques d’instrumentalisation des politiques du marché du travail visant à optimiser la performance de l’indicateur dynamique de sécurité d’emploi et met en doute la pertinence du benchmarking institutionnalisé au travers de cet indicateurs. Der Ausgleich zwischen Flexibilität und Sicherheit auf dem Arbeitsmarkt gehört seit 2007 zu den Prioritäten der Europäischen Union. Die Anstrengungen der Mitgliedstaaten in diesem Bereich werden anhand von Leistungsindikatoren bewertet. Dieser Beitrag befasst sich mit dem dynamischen Indikator für Arbeitsplatzsicherheit und versucht zu ermitteln, was der EU-Beschäftigungsausschuss unter dem Begriff der “Sicherung von Erwerbsverläufen†versteht. Er analysiert empirisch und theoretisch, auf welche Postulate sich die Entscheidungen derjenigen stützen, die diesen Indikator erarbeitet haben. Ausgehend von einer epistemologischen Analyse, die sich auf den Ansatz der Verwirklichungschancen von Amartya Sen und insbesondere auf sein Konzept der “Informationsbasis für die Beurteilung†stützt, wird zunächst die normative Grundlage dieses Indikators herausgestellt, der Flexibilität Vorrang vor realer Freiheit für Arbeitnehmer und Beschäftigungsfähigkeit Vorrang vor Verwirklichungschancen gibt. Anhand von Fallstudien aus Schweden und dem Vereinigten Königreich werden die wichtigsten Auswirkungen institutioneller Systeme dargestellt und es wird gezeigt, wie arbeitsmarktpolitische Maßnahmen manipuliert werden können, um bei dem dynamischen Indikator für Arbeitsplatzsicherheit eine bessere Leistung zu erzielen. Insofern sind Zweifel angebracht, ob institutionalisierte Benchmarking-Verfahren, die sich auf diesen Indikator stützen, relevant sind.

Suggested Citation

  • Josiane Vero & Jean-Michel Bonvin & Marion Lambert & Eric Moachon, 2012. "Decoding the European dynamic employment security indicator through the lens of the capability approach. A comparison of the United Kingdom and Sweden," Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research, , vol. 18(1), pages 55-67, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:treure:v:18:y:2012:i:1:p:55-67
    DOI: 10.1177/1024258911431205
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1024258911431205
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/1024258911431205?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dominique ANXO & Harald NIKLASSON, 2006. "The Swedish model in turbulent times: Decline or renaissance?," International Labour Review, International Labour Organization, vol. 145(4), pages 339-371, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. repec:ilo:ilowps:468575 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Baccaro, Lucio & Howell, Chris, 2017. "Unhinged: Industrial relations liberalization and capitalist instability," MPIfG Discussion Paper 17/19, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies.
    3. Song, Ji-Won, 2021. "How MNE subsidiaries transfer HRM practices in distant environments: A tale of two IKEA subsidiaries," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 27(2).
    4. Christine Erhel & Charlotte Levionnois, 2013. "Labour Market Policies in Times of Crisis: A Comparison of the 1992-1993 and 2008-2010 Recessions," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 13060, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
    5. Zierahn, Ulrich, 2008. "Reform der schwedischen Arbeitsmarkt- und Tarifpolitik," HWWI Research Papers 1-14, Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWI).
    6. Sarfati, Hedva. & Ghellab, Youcef., 2012. "The political economy of pension reforms in times of global crisis : state unilateralism or social dialogue?," ILO Working Papers 994685753402676, International Labour Organization.
    7. Ji-Won Song, 2022. "Subsidiary Agency in Gender Equality Practice Implementation: The Case of Korean MNE Subsidiaries in Sweden," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 62(1), pages 103-135, February.
    8. Christine Erhel & Charlotte Levionnois, 2013. "Labour Market Policies in Times of Crisis: A Comparison of the 1992-1993 and 2008-2010 Recessions," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00880933, HAL.
    9. Alexis Rydell & Rune Wigblad, 2011. "Company-level flexicurity during the restructuring process: a model," Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research, , vol. 17(4), pages 547-562, November.
    10. Farkas, Beáta, 2011. "A közép-kelet-európai piacgazdaságok fejlődési lehetőségei az Európai Unióban [The development opportunities for the Central-East European market economies within the European Union]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(5), pages 412-429.
    11. Christine Erhel & Charlotte Levionnois, 2013. "Labour Market Policies in Times of Crisis: A Comparison of the 1992-1993 and 2008-2010 Recessions," Post-Print halshs-00880933, HAL.
    12. Lindecke, Christiane & Voss-Dahm, Dorothea & Lehndorff, Steffen, 2007. "Altersteilzeit: Erfahrungen und Diskussionen in Deutschland und anderen EU-Ländern," Arbeitspapiere 142, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung, Düsseldorf.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:treure:v:18:y:2012:i:1:p:55-67. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.