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The Future of Science Governance: Publics, Policies, Practices

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  • Phil Macnaghten

    (Department of Geography, Science Laboratories, Durham University, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, England; and Department of Science and Technology Policy, Institute of Geosciences, PO Box 6152, State University of Campinas—UNICAMP, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil)

  • Jason Chilvers

    (Science, Society and Sustainability (3S) Group, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7TJ, England)

Abstract

In this paper we develop new insights on science governance at a time when an emphasis on public engagement in responding to questions of trust in science is giving way to a more systemic and networked perspective. In a meta-analysis across seventeen UK public dialogue processes we identify five spheres of public concern about the governance of science and technology relating to: the purposes of science; trust; inclusion; speed and direction of innovation; and equity. Forty in-depth interviews with senior UK science-policy actors reveal highly partial institutional responses to these concerns and help explain the underlying processes that close down, and at times open up, reflection and response on public values. Finally, we consider the implications of this analysis for the future of science governance, prospects for more anticipatory, reflexive, and inclusive forms of governing, and the roles for critical social science inquiry.

Suggested Citation

  • Phil Macnaghten & Jason Chilvers, 2014. "The Future of Science Governance: Publics, Policies, Practices," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 32(3), pages 530-548, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envirc:v:32:y:2014:i:3:p:530-548
    DOI: 10.1068/c1245j
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Helen Pallett & Jason Chilvers, 2013. "A Decade of Learning about Publics, Participation, and Climate Change: Institutionalising Reflexivity?," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 45(5), pages 1162-1183, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Upham, Paul & Virkamäki, Venla & Kivimaa, Paula & Hildén, Mikael & Wadud, Zia, 2015. "Socio-technical transition governance and public opinion: The case of passenger transport in Finland," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 210-219.
    2. Carbajo, Ruth & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2018. "Renewable energy research and technologies through responsible research and innovation looking glass: Reflexions, theoretical approaches and contemporary discourses," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 792-808.
    3. Genus, Audley & Iskandarova, Marfuga, 2018. "Responsible innovation: its institutionalisation and a critique," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 1-9.
    4. Genus, Audley & Stirling, Andy, 2018. "Collingridge and the dilemma of control: Towards responsible and accountable innovation," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 61-69.

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