IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/rnp/eurint/et2418.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Factors of Dynamics of ICT Services Exports: The Case of Kazakhstan
[Факторы Динамики Экспорта Икт-Услуг: Пример Казахстана]

Author

Listed:
  • Dodonov, Vyacheslav (Додонов, Вячеслав)

    (Institute of Philosophy, Political Science and Religious Studies by the Committee of Science of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan)

Abstract

The paper examines the trends in Kazakhstan’s export of information and communication technology services, which is currently one of the priorities of the country’s economic development. Aim and Tasks. Determining the impact of government spending, foreign investment and other significant factors on exports of ICT services; assessing the extent of this impact. Methods. Evaluation of the impact on the dynamics of ICT services export on the basis of comparative and correlation analysis, comprehensive analysis of the industry development indicators in the context of its export orientation, assessment of the impact on ICT services export of the factor of migration of companies and specialists from Russia in 2022–2023 and the resulting growth in the number of ICT sector enterprises with foreign capital. Results. It has been revealed that the influence of traditional factors on the export of ICT services by Kazakhstan, including state budget expenditures, gross inflow of foreign investments, and FDI stock in industries producing these services, has been insignificant or absent over the past decade. The maximum impact on the export of ICT services was caused by an increase in the presence of companies in the industry with the participation of foreign, primarily Russian capital, which occurred in 2022–23. Conclusions. The development of foreign trade activities in sectors of the economy with low initial indicators of export orientation may be more strongly influenced by non-traditional sporadic factors, such as migration of businesses and specialists in the case of the ICT sector in Kazakhstan, whereas traditional factors of their development, including government fostering and foreign investment may not be effective enough

Suggested Citation

  • Dodonov, Vyacheslav (Додонов, Вячеслав), 2024. "Factors of Dynamics of ICT Services Exports: The Case of Kazakhstan [Факторы Динамики Экспорта Икт-Услуг: Пример Казахстана]," Eurasian integration: economy, law, politics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, issue 2, pages 47-62.
  • Handle: RePEc:rnp:eurint:et2418
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://repec.ranepa.ru/rnp/eurint/et2418.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. liu, Dong & Tian, Yulin & Son, SangBum, 2023. "Do ICT service exports and energy imports determine natural resource sustainability?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PB).
    2. Li, Hao & Han, Jian & Xu, Yayun, 2023. "The effect of the digital economy on services exports competitiveness and ternary margins," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 47(7).
    3. Nath, Hiranya K. & Liu, Lirong, 2017. "Information and communications technology (ICT) and services trade," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 81-87.
    4. Nobuo Kiriyama, 2011. "Trade in Information and Communications Technology and its Contribution to Trade and Innovation," OECD Trade Policy Papers 115, OECD Publishing.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mahdi Ghodsi, 2024. "Regulatory convergence within technical barriers to trade," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(5), pages 1870-1915, May.
    2. Erdogan, Sinan & Pata, Ugur Korkut & Kartal, Mustafa Tevfik, 2024. "The effectiveness of geopolitical risk, load capacity factor, and urbanization on natural resource rent: Evidence from top ten oil supplier countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C).
    3. Nakano, Satoshi & Washizu, Ayu, 2018. "Induced effects of smart food/agri-systems in Japan: Towards a structural analysis of information technology," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 42(10), pages 824-835.
    4. Danish, & Baloch, Muhammad Awais & Wang, Bo, 2019. "Analyzing the role of governance in CO2 emissions mitigation: The BRICS experience," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 119-125.
    5. Ziyu Yi & Long Wei & Xuan Huang, 2022. "Does Information-and-Communication-Technology Market Openness Promote Digital Service Exports?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-19, April.
    6. Nguyen, Canh Phuc & Doytch, Nadia, 2022. "The impact of ICT patents on economic growth: An international evidence," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(5).
    7. Sawadogo, Fayçal & Wandaogo, Abdoul-Akim, 2021. "Does mobile money services adoption foster intra-African goods trade?," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    8. Rubínová, Stela & Sebti, Mehdi, 2021. "The WTO Global Trade Costs Index and its determinants," WTO Staff Working Papers ERSD-2021-6, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division.
    9. Qin Zhu & Haijing Yu & Zhimei Wan, 2024. "Can digital economy promote urban export sophistication? Evidence from China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(11), pages 1-19, November.
    10. Aneesha Chitgupi, 2019. "Macroeconomic determinants of software services exports and impact on external stabilisation for India: An empirical analysis," Working Papers 432, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore.
    11. Nechifor, Victor & Boysen, Ole & Ferrari, Emanuele & Simola, Antti & Wafula, Martin & Laichena, Joshua & Malot, Kenneth, 2021. "The AfCFTA at a country level: trade liberalization in Kenya," Conference papers 333308, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    12. Akihiko Shinozaki & Shigehiro Kubota, 2018. "The Role of Cross-Border Networks of Skilled Labor in Offshore Outsourcing: Empirical Evidence Based on the Network Theory," The Review of Socionetwork Strategies, Springer, vol. 12(2), pages 153-165, December.
    13. Peng Zhou & Fengwen Chen & Wei Wang & Peixin Song & Chenliang Zhu, 2019. "Does the Development of Information and Communication Technology and Transportation Infrastructure Affect China’s Educational Inequality?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-19, May.
    14. Genhua Hu & Xuejian Zhang & Jing Yang & Wenda Sun & Tingting Zhu, 2025. "Uncovering the Mechanism of Elevating High-Tech Export Competitiveness in China’s Sustainable Economic Development: Force of Digital Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-32, April.
    15. Adusei Poku, Eugene & Broni-Pinkrah, Samuel & Effah Nyamekye, Gabriel, 2016. "Modelling and assessment of the effect of income on service exports in Ghana," MPRA Paper 72312, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. Hildegunn Kyvik Nordås, 2021. "Editorial," Foreign Trade Review, , vol. 56(3), pages 235-237, August.
    17. Zi Hui Yin & Chang Hwan Choi, 2023. "The effects of China’s cross-border e-commerce on its exports: a comparative analysis of goods and services trade," Electronic Commerce Research, Springer, vol. 23(1), pages 443-474, March.
    18. Zohaib Zahid & Jijian Zhang & Chongyan Gao & Judit Oláh, 2025. "ICT-Driven Strategies for Enhancing Energy Efficiency in G20 Economies: Moderating the Role of Governance in Achieving Environmental Sustainability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-22, February.
    19. Dolores Añon Higón & Juan A. Daniel Bonvin, 2023. "Do digitalization spurs SMEs’ participation in foreign markets?," Working Papers 2307, Department of Applied Economics II, Universidad de Valencia.
    20. Mahdi Ghodsi, 2021. "Impact of Technical Barriers to Trade on the Trade in Goods in the Information and Communications Technology Sector: Differentiating by Aim of the Regulatory Measure," wiiw Working Papers 208, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:rnp:eurint:et2418. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: RANEPA maintainer (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/aneeeru.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.