IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/rfh/bbejor/v12y2023i3p124-131.html

Impact Of Green Hrm Practices On Organizational Sustainability And Employee Retention: Evidence From The Smes’ Sector Of Bahawalpur

Author

Listed:
  • SYED EJAZ HUSSAIN

    (Department of Management Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan)

  • RABIA MUMTAZ

    (Ph.D Scholar and manager DHA SUFFA University Sindh Karachi, Pakistan)

  • SAIMA SARDAR KHAN

    (Senior Lecturer DHA SUFFA University Sindh Karachi, Pakistan)

  • ERUM FATIMA

    (Lecturer, Department of Management Sciences, DHA Suffa University, Karachi, Pakistan)

  • DR. MUHAMMAD NAEEM SHAHID

    (Department of Management Sciences, DHA Suffa University Karachi, Pakistan)

Abstract

Green HRM is an emerging concept in management that integrates environment-friendly practices with HR to achieve sustainable growth. This paper aims to determine the impact of Green HRM practices on organizational Sustainability and Employee Retention; Evidence from the SMEs Sector of Bahawalpur, Pakistan. The data was collected through primary source and used convenience sampling. The sample targeted to SMEs Sector of Bahawalpur, Pakistan. The System equational model adopted for the data analysis and interpretation done on SMART PSL 4. Finally, this study results revealed that Green HRM practices have significant impact on the organizational sustainability and on employee’s retention. The research is limited due to the time constraints, and limited availability of the data. Furthers studies can be conducted to different settings such as hospitals, food sector, and Business institution to find the impacts of green practices on the organizational sustainability and employee’s retention.

Suggested Citation

  • Syed Ejaz Hussain & Rabia Mumtaz & Saima Sardar Khan & Erum Fatima & Dr. Muhammad Naeem Shahid, 2023. "Impact Of Green Hrm Practices On Organizational Sustainability And Employee Retention: Evidence From The Smes’ Sector Of Bahawalpur," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 12(3), pages 124-131.
  • Handle: RePEc:rfh:bbejor:v:12:y:2023:i:3:p:124-131
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.61506/01.00002
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://bbejournal.com/BBE/article/view/486/29
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://bbejournal.com/BBE/article/view/486
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/https://doi.org/10.61506/01.00002?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shoeb Ahmad, 2015. "Green Human Resource Management: Policies and practices," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 2(1), pages 1030817-103, December.
    2. Yu, Wantao & Chavez, Roberto & Feng, Mengying & Wong, Chee Yew & Fynes, Brian, 2020. "Green human resource management and environmental cooperation: An ability-motivation-opportunity and contingency perspective," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 224-235.
    3. repec:hur:ijaraf:v:5:y:2015:i:1:p:15-22 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Saira Hassan, 2016. "Impact of HRM Practices on Employee’s Performance," International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 6(1), pages 15-22, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dejene Adugna Yadate, 2025. "The effect of green human resource management on employee green behavior," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 32(1), pages 404-418, January.
    2. S. Sharmeen Mehak & H. Moideen Batcha, 2026. "Analyzing the influence of green human resource practices on organizational sustainability: the role of green attitudes and performance of employees’," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 28(2), pages 4453-4486, February.
    3. Samuel Ogbeibu & Jude Emelifeonwu & Vijay Pereira & Raphael Oseghale & James Gaskin & Uthayasankar Sivarajah & Angappa Gunasekaran, 2024. "Demystifying the roles of organisational smart technology, artificial intelligence, robotics and algorithms capability: A strategy for green human resource management and environmental sustainability," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(2), pages 369-388, February.
    4. Ramaisa Aqdas & Nik Ab Halim Nik Abdullah, 2019. "High Performance Work System and Export Performance," Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, International Research Alliance for Sustainable Development (iRASD), vol. 7(2), pages :245-256, June.
    5. Alam Mohammad Ashraful & Xiongying Niu & Nafisa Rounok, 2021. "Effect of green human resource management (GHRM) overall on organization’s environmental performance: The mediating role of green employee empowerment," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 10(4), pages 99-116, June.
    6. Dagnu Haile Tessema, 2025. "The impact of green human resource management practices on corporate sustainability: the case of public hospitals," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, December.
    7. Hisham Abdul Kareem Shaheen & Lama Ismail Mohammad Ahmad & Amer Saadi Kallel Shakkour & Reem Khaled Matahen & Salwa Abdul Fattah Talab Al Azzeh, 2020. "Human Resources Management Effectiveness and the Role of Quality Management: Empirical Study in Jordanian Pharmaceutical Companies," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(4), pages 44-59.
    8. Jamalnia, Aboozar & Gong, Yu & Govindan, Kannan, 2023. "Sub-supplier's sustainability management in multi-tier supply chains: A systematic literature review on the contingency variables, and a conceptual framework," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    9. Muna Gharibeh, 2019. "The Impact of Green Human Resource Management Practices (GHRMP) on the competitive advantage of the organization," Journal of Social Sciences (COES&RJ-JSS), , vol. 8(4), pages 630-640, October.
    10. Szu‐Yin Lin & Yi‐Chun Huang & Chih Ta Chen, 2026. "Exploring the Factors That Impact Employee Environmental Creative Performance in Taiwan's Environmental Manufacturing Sectors: A Multilevel Analysis," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(3), pages 3422-3444, March.
    11. Priya Shah & Richa Singh Dubey & Shashikant Rai & Douglas W. S. Renwick & Saurabh Misra, 2024. "Green human resource management: A comprehensive investigation using bibliometric analysis," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(1), pages 31-53, January.
    12. Wencheng Zhang & Fengjuan Zhang & Zhuo Cheng, 2025. "Green entrepreneurial orientation and green human capital: unlocking the potential of green supply chain integration through corporate environmental strategy," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-16, December.
    13. Harleen Kaur & Ragini Gupta, 2024. "Analysing green interpersonal citizenship behaviour as a mediator between green HRM and green outcomes: A study of manufacturing units," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(6), pages 5155-5173, November.
    14. Usama Awan & Petter Braathen & Lea Hannola, 2023. "When and how the implementation of green human resource management and data‐driven culture to improve the firm sustainable environmental development?," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(4), pages 2726-2740, August.
    15. Mercedes Úbeda‐García & Bartolome Marco‐Lajara & Patrocinio C. Zaragoza‐Sáez & Encarnación Manresa‐Marhuenda & Esther Poveda‐Pareja, 2022. "Green ambidexterity and environmental performance: The role of green human resources," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(1), pages 32-45, January.
    16. Ming-Lang Tseng & Phan Anh Tan & Kuo-Jui Wu & Remen Chun-Wei Lin & Nitcha Todumrongkul & Patrapapar Juladacha & Gabriella Christianti, 2020. "Sustainable Total Resource Management in Thailand Healthcare Industry under Uncertain Situations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-23, November.
    17. repec:ers:journl:v:xxiv:y:2021:i:3:p:89-101 is not listed on IDEAS
    18. Gomes, Paulo J. & Silva, Graça Miranda & Sarkis, Joseph, 2020. "Exploring the relationship between quality ambidexterity and sustainable production," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    19. repec:bcp:journl:v:9:y:2025:i:14:p:2647-2663 is not listed on IDEAS
    20. Juhari Noor Faezah & Mohd Yusoff Yusliza & T. Ramayah & Charbel Jose Chiappetta Jabbour & Sebastian Kot, 2024. "Green human resource management and employee ecological behaviour: Testing green culture and green satisfaction as parallel mediators in Malaysian higher education," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(5), pages 4280-4297, September.
    21. Galina S. Arzamasova & Irena A. Esaulova, 2021. "Analysis of the environmental employee engagement: A case of a Russian enterprise," Upravlenets, Ural State University of Economics, vol. 12(3), pages 56-66, July.
    22. Muhammad Masood Mir & Hina Amin, 2016. "The Influencing Factors of Employee Performance and its effects on Performance Appraisal of the Employees on Higher Education Sectors of Karachi, Pakistan," KASBIT Business Journals (KBJ), Khadim Ali Shah Bukhari Institute of Technology (KASBIT), vol. 9(1), pages 31-62, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:rfh:bbejor:v:12:y:2023:i:3:p:124-131. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Dr. Muhammad Irfan Chani The email address of this maintainer does not seem to be valid anymore. Please ask Dr. Muhammad Irfan Chani to update the entry or send us the correct address (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/rffhlpk.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.