IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/rbs/ijbrss/v12y2023i4p295-303.html

An analysis of the Internal Audit Function in the South African Department of Defence

Author

Listed:
  • Lutendo Patricia Nelufule

    (School of Public Management and Administration, University of Pretoria, Zambia)

  • Tyanai Masiya

    (School of Public Management and Administration, University of Pretoria, Zambia)

  • Stellah Lubinga

    (School of Public Management and Administration, University of Pretoria, Zambia)

Abstract

The IAF assists organizations in achieving accountability and integrity, enhancing the implementation of organizational programs, fostering public confidence, and mitigating the risk of mismanagement of public funds. Even though the significance of internal audit functions has been acknowledged and recognized in South Africa, the South African public sector is plagued by numerous issues resulting from the IAF's poor performance. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the factors that influence the efficacy of the internal audit function (IAF) within the Department of Defense (DoD). The investigation employed a qualitative methodology. Twenty-five professionals were interviewed in-depth, and the data were subjected to thematic analysis. Five factors have been identified as affecting the performance of the IAF within the DoD: limited resources, outmoded data collection techniques, a lack of automated data analytics software, the inaccessibility of audit records, and a lack of support from senior management. This article suggests that upper management invests in hiring competent and qualified personnel to automate its data collection and in purchasing data analysis software such as iAuditor, SAP, and TeamMate. It is recommended that audit records be well managed and securely stored and that internal auditors have complete access to information for conducting audits in all DoD sectors. The budget of the IAF within the DoD must be increased. Key Words:Auditing, Public sector, Internal Audit Function, South Africa, Department of Defence

Suggested Citation

  • Lutendo Patricia Nelufule & Tyanai Masiya & Stellah Lubinga, 2023. "An analysis of the Internal Audit Function in the South African Department of Defence," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 12(4), pages 295-303, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:rbs:ijbrss:v:12:y:2023:i:4:p:295-303
    DOI: 10.20525/ijrbs.v12i4.2530
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.ssbfnet.com/ojs/index.php/ijrbs/article/view/2530/1849
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v12i4.2530
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.20525/ijrbs.v12i4.2530?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Farzana Parveen Tajudeen & Devika Nadarajah & Noor Ismawati Jaafar & Ainin Sulaiman, 2021. "The impact of digitalisation vision and information technology on organisations' innovation," European Journal of Innovation Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 25(2), pages 607-629, February.
    2. Earley, Christine E., 2015. "Data analytics in auditing: Opportunities and challenges," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 58(5), pages 493-500.
    3. Ayman Abdelrahim & Husam-Aldin N. Al-Malkawi, 2022. "The Influential Factors of Internal Audit Effectiveness: A Conceptual Model," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-23, August.
    4. repec:eme:marpps:10222529200000009 is not listed on IDEAS
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gambetta, Nicolás & García-Benau, María Antonia & Zorio-Grima, Ana, 2016. "Data analytics in banks' audit: The case of loan loss provisions in Uruguay," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(11), pages 4793-4797.
    2. Margaret H. Christ & Scott A. Emett & Scott L. Summers & David A. Wood, 2021. "Prepare for takeoff: improving asset measurement and audit quality with drone-enabled inventory audit procedures," Review of Accounting Studies, Springer, vol. 26(4), pages 1323-1343, December.
    3. Salonee Patel & Manan Shah, 2023. "A Comprehensive Study on Implementing Big Data in the Auditing Industry," Annals of Data Science, Springer, vol. 10(3), pages 657-677, June.
    4. Francis Aboagye‐Otchere & Cletus Agyenim‐Boateng & Abdulai Enusah & Theodora Ekua Aryee, 2021. "A Review of Big Data Research in Accounting," Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(4), pages 268-283, October.
    5. Ayman Abdelrahim & Husam-Aldin N. Al-Malkawi, 2025. "Examining the moderating role of senior management support in internal audit effectiveness: evidence from GCC region," International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 22(3), pages 722-744, September.
    6. Freiman, Jamie W. & Kim, Yongbum & Vasarhelyi, Miklos A., 2022. "Full population testing: Applying multidimensional audit data sampling (MADS) to general ledger data auditing," International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, Elsevier, vol. 46(C).
    7. McIver, Derrick & Lengnick-Hall, Mark L. & Lengnick-Hall, Cynthia A., 2018. "A strategic approach to workforce analytics: Integrating science and agility," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 61(3), pages 397-407.
    8. Madiha Afzal, 2023. "Evaluation of Factors Contributing to the Effectiveness of Internal Audit Quality in Pakistani Commercial Banks," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-15, November.
    9. Federica De Santis, 2018. "Big Data e revisione contabile: uno studio esplorativo nel contesto italiano," MANAGEMENT CONTROL, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2018(2), pages 129-154.
    10. Mihai-Răzvan Sanda & Cristina-Petrina Trincu-Drăgușin & Costin-Daniel Avram, 2022. "The Alignment of INTOSAI and Romanian Public External Audit Standards, Guidelines and Institutional Focus to the Data Driven Context," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(2), pages 418-428, Decembrie.
    11. Laurence Saglietto & Sylvie Graziani-Invernon, 2025. "Les relations auditeur/audité au sein de micro-espaces de qualité," GREDEG Working Papers 2025-45, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France.
    12. Vitali, Sonia & Giuliani, Marco, 2024. "Emerging digital technologies and auditing firms: Opportunities and challenges," International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    13. Gianluca Gabrielli & Alice Medioli & Paolo Andrei, 2022. "Accounting and Big Data: Trends, opportunities and direction for practitioners and researchers," FINANCIAL REPORTING, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2022(2), pages 89-112.
    14. Booker, Danielle D. & Pelzer, Josette R.E. & Richardson, Jeremy R., 2023. "Integrating data analytics into the auditing curriculum: Insights and perceptions from early-career auditors," Journal of Accounting Education, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    15. Riccardo Camilli & Hira Salah ud din Khan, 2023. "Book Review," FINANCIAL REPORTING, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2023(2), pages 137-144.
    16. Thorsten Sellhorn, 2020. "Machine Learning und empirische Rechnungslegungsforschung: Einige Erkenntnisse und offene Fragen [Machine Learning and Empirical Accounting Research: Some Findings and Open Questions]," Schmalenbach Journal of Business Research, Springer, vol. 72(1), pages 49-69, March.
    17. Viorica NEACSU B., 2021. "Technologies And Their Impact On Audit," Internal Auditing and Risk Management, Athenaeum University of Bucharest, vol. 61(1), pages 63-71, March.
    18. Brave, Scott A. & Butters, R. Andrew & Fogarty, Michael, 2022. "The perils of working with big data, and a SMALL checklist you can use to recognize them," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 65(4), pages 481-492.
    19. Victoria STANCIU & Crina SERIA, 2019. "Insights on the New Coordinates in Internal Audit," The Audit Financiar journal, Chamber of Financial Auditors of Romania, vol. 17(154), pages 261-261.
    20. Andiola, Lindsay M. & Masters, Erin & Norman, Carolyn, 2020. "Integrating technology and data analytic skills into the accounting curriculum: Accounting department leaders’ experiences and insights," Journal of Accounting Education, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:rbs:ijbrss:v:12:y:2023:i:4:p:295-303. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Umit Hacioglu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ssbffea.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.