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Science and public participation in regulating genetically-engineered food: Franch an American experiences

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  • Diabanna L. Post
  • Jérôme M. Da Ros

Abstract

This paper describes three cases of government-led efforts in France and the United States to bring stakeholders into the regulatory process for genetically-modified food. We analyze how government regulators, scientists, and members of the public interacted in these three different settings, and conclude that public participation is not linked with a regulatory outcome; in other words, for various reasons which we consider, public participation did not have a substantive impact on government policies in this area. We consider how these processes could be improved, by drawing on two distinct literatures — social studies of science and organization theory. A more conscious crossfertilization of the two literatures would shed some insights broadly on science and public organizations, and particularly on the problem of regulating a complex and uncertain area of technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Diabanna L. Post & Jérôme M. Da Ros, 2003. "Science and public participation in regulating genetically-engineered food: Franch an American experiences," Cahiers d'Economie et Sociologie Rurales, INRA Department of Economics, vol. 68, pages 75-101.
    • Handle: RePEc:rae:jouces:v:68-69:y:2003:p:75-101
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David Vogel, 2001. "Ships Passing in the Night: The Changing Politics of Risk Regulation in Europe and the United States," EUI-RSCAS Working Papers 16, European University Institute (EUI), Robert Schuman Centre of Advanced Studies (RSCAS).
    2. Alexis Roy & Pierre-Benoit Joly, 2000. "France: broadening precautionary expertise?," Journal of Risk Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(3), pages 247-254, July.
    3. Marybeth Long Martello, 2001. "A Paradox of Virtue?: "Other" Knowledges and Environment-Development Politics," Global Environmental Politics, MIT Press, vol. 1(3), pages 114-141, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Candau, Jacqueline & Deldrève, Valérie, 2015. "Environmental Sociology in France (1984-2014)," Review of Agricultural and Environmental Studies - Revue d'Etudes en Agriculture et Environnement (RAEStud), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), vol. 96(1), March.
    2. Jacqueline CANDAU & Valérie DELDRÈVE, 2015. "Environmental Sociology in France (1984-2014)," Review of Agricultural and Environmental Studies - Revue d'Etudes en Agriculture et Environnement, INRA Department of Economics, vol. 96(1), pages 17-42.

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