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Health Behaviours and Potentially Preventable Hospitalisation: A Prospective Study of Older Australian Adults

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  • Bich Tran
  • Michael O Falster
  • Kirsty Douglas
  • Fiona Blyth
  • Louisa R Jorm

Abstract

Objective: Several studies have demonstrated the effects of health behaviours on risk of chronic diseases and mortality, but none have investigated their contribution to potentially preventable hospitalisation (PPH). We aimed to quantify the effects on risk of PPH of six health behaviours: smoking; alcohol consumption; physical activity; fruit and vegetables consumption; sitting time; and sleeping time. Design/Setting: Prospective observational study in New South Wales, Australia. Subjects: 267,006 men and women aged 45 years and over. Outcome Measures: PPH admissions and mortality during follow-up according to individual positive health behaviours (non-smoking,

Suggested Citation

  • Bich Tran & Michael O Falster & Kirsty Douglas & Fiona Blyth & Louisa R Jorm, 2014. "Health Behaviours and Potentially Preventable Hospitalisation: A Prospective Study of Older Australian Adults," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(4), pages 1-9, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0093111
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0093111
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ford, E.S. & Zhao, G. & Tsai, J. & Li, C., 2011. "Low-Risk lifestyle behaviors and all-cause mortality: Findings from the national health and nutrition examination survey III mortality study," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 101(10), pages 1922-1929.
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    1. Laberge, Maude & Wodchis, Walter P. & Barnsley, Jan & Laporte, Audrey, 2017. "Hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions across primary care models in Ontario, Canada," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 24-33.

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