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Why Haven't Global Markets Reduced Inequality in Emerging Economies?

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  • E. Maskin

Abstract

The theory of comparative advantage predicts that globalization should cause inequality in emerging economies to fall. However, this has not been true of the current globalization (even though the prediction held up well for previous such episodes). In this paper, I sketch an alternative theory—developed in collaboration with Michael Kremer—that seems to fit recent history well.

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  • E. Maskin, 2015. "Why Haven't Global Markets Reduced Inequality in Emerging Economies?," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 29(suppl_1), pages 48-52.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:wbecrv:v:29:y:2015:i:suppl_1:p:s48-s52.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/wber/lhv013
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    Cited by:

    1. Juzhong Zhuang, 2023. "Income and Wealth Inequality in Asia and the Pacific: Trends, Causes, and Policy Remedies," Asian Economic Policy Review, Japan Center for Economic Research, vol. 18(1), pages 15-41, January.
    2. Volkan Han & Oguz Ocal & Alper Aslan, 2023. "A revisit to the relationship between globalization and income inequality: are levels of development really paramount?," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 57(1), pages 973-990, February.
    3. Narula, Rajneesh & Van der Straaten, Khadija, 2019. "A comment on the multifaceted relationship between multinational enterprises and within-country inequality," MERIT Working Papers 2019-035, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    4. Basu, Kaushik, 2016. "Globalization of labor markets and the growth prospects of nations," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 38(4), pages 656-669.
    5. Zhang, Jingjing & Leoncini, Riccardo & Tsai, Yingyi, 2018. "Intellectual property rights protection, labour mobility and wage inequality," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 239-244.
    6. Vandeventer, James Scott & Cattaneo, Claudio & Zografos, Christos, 2019. "A Degrowth Transition: Pathways for the Degrowth Niche to Replace the Capitalist-Growth Regime," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 272-286.

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