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Estimation of Input-Specific Technical and Allocative Inefficiency in Stochastic Frontier Models

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  • Kumbhakar, Subal C

Abstract

This paper considers an extension of technical inefficiency to a mor e disaggregate level, viz., input-specific technical inefficiency, based on a stochastic production frontier. Allocative inefficiency is modeled as a departure from the first order conditions for cost mini mization. The production function and the first order conditions for cost minimization, derived from a Cobb-Douglas technology, form the basis of the likelihood function to obtain the maximum likelihood estimates. Panel data on U.S. Class 1 railroads are used to estimate technical inefficiency specific to labor and fuel for each road. Cost of allocative inefficiencies are also calculated for the individual roads. Copyright 1988 by Royal Economic Society.

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  • Kumbhakar, Subal C, 1988. "Estimation of Input-Specific Technical and Allocative Inefficiency in Stochastic Frontier Models," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 40(3), pages 535-549, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:oxecpp:v:40:y:1988:i:3:p:535-49
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    Cited by:

    1. Berger, Allen N. & Humphrey, David B., 1997. "Efficiency of financial institutions: International survey and directions for future research," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 98(2), pages 175-212, April.
    2. Chaffai, Mohamed E., 1997. "Estimating input-specific technical inefficiency: The case of the Tunisian banking industry," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 98(2), pages 314-331, April.
    3. Isabelle Piot-Lepetit & Dominique Vermersch & Robert D. Weaver, 1995. "Agriculture's environmental externalities : is there a free lunch ? DEA evidence for French agriculture," Post-Print hal-02403486, HAL.
    4. Indranil Bardhan & William Cooper & Subal Kumbhakar, 1998. "A Simulation Study of Joint Uses of Data Envelopment Analysis and Statistical Regressions for Production Function Estimation and Efficiency Evaluation," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 9(3), pages 249-278, March.
    5. Nguyen, Khac Minh & Giang, Thanh Long, 2005. "Efficiency of Construction Firms in Vietnam," MPRA Paper 968, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Nov 2006.
    6. Kaliappa Kalirajan, 2004. "Is the Manufacturing Sector in India an Engine of Growth?," Working Papers 151, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore.
    7. Jorge David Quinteo Otero & William Orlando Prieto Bustos & Fernando Barrios Aguirre & Laura Elena Leviller Guardo, 2008. "Determinantes de la eficiencia técnica en las empresas colombianas, 2001-2004," Revista Semestre Económico, Universidad de Medellín, November.
    8. Luis R. Murillo‐Zamorano, 2004. "Economic Efficiency and Frontier Techniques," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(1), pages 33-77, February.
    9. Kumbhakar, Subal C. & Tsionas, Mike G., 2021. "Dissections of input and output efficiency: A generalized stochastic frontier model," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    10. Andre Croppenstedt & Mulat Demeke, 1997. "An empirical study of cereal crop production and technical efficiency of private farmers in Ethiopia: a mixed fixed-random coefficients approach," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(9), pages 1217-1226.

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