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Labor Markets in Central, Eastern and Southeastern European EU Member States: General Trends and Migration Effects

Author

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  • Josef Schreiner

    (Oesterreichische Nationalbank, Economic Analysis Division)

Abstract

This study gives an overview of labor market developments in Central, Eastern and Southeastern European (CESEE) EU Member States since their accession to the EU. By using data on net migration rates, the study also sheds light on the question whether migration in the aftermath of the EU enlargement has caused labor shortages and rising wage pressure in the region. The study finds virtually no evidence for this proposition. Net migration has been rather contained since 2004, with most of the countries actually showing higher immigration than emigration.

Suggested Citation

  • Josef Schreiner, 2008. "Labor Markets in Central, Eastern and Southeastern European EU Member States: General Trends and Migration Effects," Focus on European Economic Integration, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (Austrian Central Bank), issue 1, pages 82-99.
    • Handle: RePEc:onb:oenbfi:y:2008:i:1:b:3
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Milan Deskar Škrbić & Hrvoje Šimović, 2015. "The size and determinants of fiscal multipliers in Western Balkans: comparing Croatia, Slovenia and Serbia," EFZG Working Papers Series 1510, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb.
    2. Tadeusz Kowalski, 2013. "Poland’s Long-term Macroeconomic Performance and Recent Trends: A Comparative Analysis," CESifo Forum, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 14(01), pages 41-56, May.
    3. Anna Katharina Raggl, 2017. "Migration intentions in CESEE – a descriptive analysis," Focus on European Economic Integration, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (Austrian Central Bank), issue Q4/17, pages 52-69.
    4. World Bank, 2011. "Challenges to Enterprise Performance in the Face of the Financial Crisis : Eastern Europe and Central Asia," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2316, December.
    5. Andreas Breitenfellner & Jesus Crespo Cuaresma & Peter Mooslechner & Doris Ritzberger-Grünwald, 2008. "The Impact of EU Enlargement in 2004 and 2007 on FDI and Migration Flows Gravity Analysis of Factor Mobility," Monetary Policy & the Economy, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (Austrian Central Bank), issue 2, pages 101-120.
    6. Tadeusz Kowalski, 2013. "Poland’s Long-term Macroeconomic Performance and Recent Trends: A Comparative Analysis," CESifo Forum, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 14(1), pages 41-56, May.
    7. Kowalski, Tadeusz, 2009. "Comparative analysis of economic transformation in Poland and selected central European countries," MPRA Paper 16610, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2011.
    8. Leibfritz, Willi, 2011. "Undeclared economic activity in central and eastern Europe -- how taxes contribute and how countries respond to the problem," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5923, The World Bank.
    9. Milan Deskar-Škrbić & Hrvoje Šimović, 2017. "The effectiveness of fiscal spending in Croatia, Slovenia and Serbia: the role of trade openness and public debt level," Post-Communist Economies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(3), pages 336-358, July.
    10. Kowalski, Tadeusz, 2013. "Globalization and Transformation in Central European Countries: The Case of Poland," MPRA Paper 59306, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Mr. Rudolfs Bems & Mr. Philip Schellekens, 2008. "Macroeconomics of Migration in New Member States," IMF Working Papers 2008/264, International Monetary Fund.

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