IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v13y2022i1d10.1038_s41467-022-28573-5.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Possibility for strong northern hemisphere high-latitude cooling under negative emissions

Author

Listed:
  • Jörg Schwinger

    (NORCE Climate, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research)

  • Ali Asaadi

    (NORCE Climate, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research)

  • Nadine Goris

    (NORCE Climate, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research)

  • Hanna Lee

    (NORCE Climate, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research
    Norwegian University of Science and Technology)

Abstract

It is well established that a collapse or strong reduction of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) would substantially cool the northern high latitudes. Here we show that there is a possibility that such cooling could be amplified under deliberate CO2 removal and result in a temporary undershoot of a targeted temperature level. We find this behaviour in Earth system models that show a strong AMOC decline in response to anthropogenic forcing. Idealized simulations of CO2 removal with one of these models indicate that the timing of negative emissions relative to AMOC decline and recovery is key in setting the strength of the temporary cooling. We show that the pronounced temperature-fluctuations at high northern latitudes found in these simulations would entail considerable consequences for sea-ice and permafrost extent as well as for high latitude ecosystems.

Suggested Citation

  • Jörg Schwinger & Ali Asaadi & Nadine Goris & Hanna Lee, 2022. "Possibility for strong northern hemisphere high-latitude cooling under negative emissions," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-28573-5
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-28573-5
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-28573-5
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-022-28573-5?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jean-Éric Tremblay & Dominique Robert & Diana Varela & Connie Lovejoy & Gérald Darnis & R. Nelson & Akash Sastri, 2012. "Current state and trends in Canadian Arctic marine ecosystems: I. Primary production," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 115(1), pages 161-178, November.
    2. Katinka Bellomo & Michela Angeloni & Susanna Corti & Jost von Hardenberg, 2021. "Future climate change shaped by inter-model differences in Atlantic meridional overturning circulation response," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-10, December.
    3. Sabine Mathesius & Matthias Hofmann & Ken Caldeira & Hans Joachim Schellnhuber, 2015. "Long-term response of oceans to CO2 removal from the atmosphere," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 5(12), pages 1107-1113, December.
    4. Jan Hjort & Olli Karjalainen & Juha Aalto & Sebastian Westermann & Vladimir E. Romanovsky & Frederick E. Nelson & Bernd Etzelmüller & Miska Luoto, 2018. "Degrading permafrost puts Arctic infrastructure at risk by mid-century," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-9, December.
    5. Michael Sigmond & John C. Fyfe & Oleg A. Saenko & Neil C. Swart, 2020. "Ongoing AMOC and related sea-level and temperature changes after achieving the Paris targets," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 10(7), pages 672-677, July.
    6. Rosamond L. Naylor & Ronald W. Hardy & Alejandro H. Buschmann & Simon R. Bush & Ling Cao & Dane H. Klinger & David C. Little & Jane Lubchenco & Sandra E. Shumway & Max Troell, 2021. "A 20-year retrospective review of global aquaculture," Nature, Nature, vol. 591(7851), pages 551-563, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. N. A. Serova & V. A. Serova, 2021. "Transport Infrastructure of the Russian Arctic: Specifics Features and Development Prospects," Studies on Russian Economic Development, Springer, vol. 32(2), pages 214-220, March.
    2. B. N. Porfiriev & D. O. Eliseev, 2023. "Scenario Forecasts of Expected Damage from Permafrost Degradation: Regional and Industry Issues," Studies on Russian Economic Development, Springer, vol. 34(5), pages 651-659, October.
    3. Christopher Shaw & Klaus Knopf & Werner Kloas, 2022. "Toward Feeds for Circular Multitrophic Food Production Systems: Holistically Evaluating Growth Performance and Nutrient Excretion of African Catfish Fed Fish Meal-Free Diets in Comparison to Nile Tila," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-31, November.
    4. Troy J. Bouffard & Ekaterina Uryupova & Klaus Dodds & Vladimir E. Romanovsky & Alec P. Bennett & Dmitry Streletskiy, 2021. "Scientific Cooperation: Supporting Circumpolar Permafrost Monitoring and Data Sharing," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-17, June.
    5. Lipper, Leslie & Cavatassi, Romina & Symons, Ricci & Gordes, Alashiya & Page, Oliver, 2022. "IFAD Research Series 85: Financing climate adaptation and resilient agricultural livelihoods," IFAD Research Series 322020, International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).
    6. Katherine Elizabeth Drury & Felicity Victoria Crotty, 2022. "Developing the Use of Wool Rope within Aquaculture—A Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-17, July.
    7. Carl-Friedrich Schleussner & Joeri Rogelj & Michiel Schaeffer & Tabea Lissner & Rachel Licker & Erich M. Fischer & Reto Knutti & Anders Levermann & Katja Frieler & William Hare, 2016. "Science and policy characteristics of the Paris Agreement temperature goal," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 6(9), pages 827-835, September.
    8. Naylor, Rosamond & Fang, Safari & Fanzo, Jessica, 2023. "A global view of aquaculture policy," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    9. Claude E. Boyd & Aaron A. McNevin & Robert P. Davis, 2022. "The contribution of fisheries and aquaculture to the global protein supply," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 14(3), pages 805-827, June.
    10. Renau, Jorge Marco & Valbuena, Nicolas & Valderrama, Diego & Vasquez, Monica, 2024. "Examining the Success of the Tilapia Industry in Huila, an Emerging Aquaculture Hub in the Colombian Southwest," EfD Discussion Paper 24-3, Environment for Development, University of Gothenburg.
    11. Matthew R. Miller & Maryam Abshirini & Frances M. Wolber & Te Rerekohu Tuterangiwhiu & Marlena C. Kruger, 2023. "Greenshell Mussel Products: A Comprehensive Review of Sustainability, Traditional Use, and Efficacy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-22, February.
    12. Puteri Nur Atiqah Bandira & Mohd Amirul Mahamud & Narimah Samat & Mou Leong Tan & Ngai Weng Chan, 2021. "GIS-Based Multi-Criteria Evaluation for Potential Inland Aquaculture Site Selection in the George Town Conurbation, Malaysia," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-18, November.
    13. Georgii A. Alexandrov & Veronika A. Ginzburg & Gregory E. Insarov & Anna A. Romanovskaya, 2021. "CMIP6 model projections leave no room for permafrost to persist in Western Siberia under the SSP5-8.5 scenario," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 169(3), pages 1-11, December.
    14. Groom, Ben & Linsenmeier, Manuel & Roth, Sefi, 2023. "Some like it cold: Heterogeneity in the temperature-economy relationships of Europe," SocArXiv tcnad, Center for Open Science.
    15. Vladimir P. Melnikov & Victor I. Osipov & Anatoly V. Brouchkov & Arina A. Falaleeva & Svetlana V. Badina & Mikhail N. Zheleznyak & Marat R. Sadurtdinov & Nikolay A. Ostrakov & Dmitry S. Drozdov & Alex, 2022. "Climate warming and permafrost thaw in the Russian Arctic: potential economic impacts on public infrastructure by 2050," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 112(1), pages 231-251, May.
    16. Alyona A. Shestakova & Alexander N. Fedorov & Yaroslav I. Torgovkin & Pavel Y. Konstantinov & Nikolay F. Vasyliev & Svetlana V. Kalinicheva & Vera V. Samsonova & Tetsuya Hiyama & Yoshihiro Iijima & Ho, 2021. "Mapping the Main Characteristics of Permafrost on the Basis of a Permafrost-Landscape Map of Yakutia Using GIS," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-18, April.
    17. Wesley Malcorps & Richard W. Newton & Silvia Maiolo & Mahmoud Eltholth & Changbo Zhu & Wenbo Zhang & Saihong Li & Michael Tlusty & David C. Little, 2021. "Global Seafood Trade: Insights in Sustainability Messaging and Claims of the Major Producing and Consuming Regions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, October.
    18. Tatiana S. Degai & Natalia Khortseva & Maria Monakhova & Andrey N. Petrov, 2021. "Municipal Programs and Sustainable Development in Russian Northern Cities: Case Studies of Murmansk and Magadan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-18, November.
    19. Mir Sayed Shah Danish & Tomonobu Senjyu & Najib Rahman Sabory & Mahdi Khosravy & Maria Luisa Grilli & Alexey Mikhaylov & Hemayatullah Majidi, 2021. "A Forefront Framework for Sustainable Aquaponics Modeling and Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-13, August.
    20. Daniela P. Rodrigues & Olga M. C. C. Ameixa & José Antonio Vázquez & Ricardo Calado, 2022. "Improving the Lipid Profile of Black Soldier Fly ( Hermetia illucens ) Larvae for Marine Aquafeeds: Current State of Knowledge," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-14, May.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-28573-5. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.