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Regime-Dependent Effect of Crude Oil Price on BRICS Stock Markets

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  • Durmuş Çağrı Yıldırım
  • Seyfettin Erdoğan
  • Emrah İsmail Çevik

Abstract

In this study, the dynamic relation between global crude oil prices and stock prices is investigated in terms of crude oil-exporting and -importing countries. The relationship between crude oil prices and stock prices is examined for BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) for the periods of January 1995 to December 2016 by means of the Markov Switching Vector Autoregression (MS-VAR) model. The impulse-response analysis results suggest that the responses of the stock market to an oil price shock vary over the regimes for all countries. Specifically, we find that the responses of the stock market to an unexpected oil price shock are positive and statistically significant in the high-volatility regime in all countries except for China, and these results suggest that the increase in oil prices may be evaluated by demand-side shock in these countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Durmuş Çağrı Yıldırım & Seyfettin Erdoğan & Emrah İsmail Çevik, 2018. "Regime-Dependent Effect of Crude Oil Price on BRICS Stock Markets," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(8), pages 1706-1719, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:54:y:2018:i:8:p:1706-1719
    DOI: 10.1080/1540496X.2018.1427062
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    Cited by:

    1. Dogah, Kingsley E. & Premaratne, Gamini, 2018. "Sectoral exposure of financial markets to oil risk factors in BRICS countries," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 228-256.
    2. Dibooglu, Sel & Erdogan, Seyfettin & Yildirim, Durmus Cagri & Cevik, Emrah Ismail, 2020. "Financial conditions and monetary policy in the US," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 44(4).
    3. Wang, Brian Yutao & Li, Shuo & Liu, Guangqiang & Yang, Zhiqing, 2021. "Running out of energy: The Price effect of energy deficiency," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    4. Arshad, Shaista & Rizvi, Syed Aun R. & Haroon, Omair & Mehmood, Fahad & Gong, Qiang, 2021. "Are oil prices efficient?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 362-370.
    5. Chang, Hao-Wen & Chang, Tsangyao & Ling, Yuan Hung & Yang, Yung-Lieh, 2023. "Dynamical linkages between the Brent oil price and stock markets in BRICS using quantile connectedness approach," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    6. Muhammad Ahad & Zaheer Anwer, 2021. "Asymmetric impact of oil price on trade balance in BRICS countries: Multiplier dynamic analysis," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(2), pages 2177-2197, April.
    7. Coskun, Merve & Taspinar, Nigar, 2022. "Volatility spillovers between Turkish energy stocks and fossil fuel energy commodities based on time and frequency domain approaches," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    8. Boubaker, Heni & Larbi, Ons Ben, 2022. "Dynamic dependence and hedging strategies in BRICS stock markets with oil during crises," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 263-279.
    9. Wang, Yilei & Cheng, Sheng & Cao, Yan, 2022. "How does economic policy uncertainty respond to the global oil price fluctuations? Evidence from BRICS countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    10. de Oliveira, Erick Meira & Cunha, Felipe Arias Fogliano de Souza & Palazzi, Rafael Baptista & Klotzle, Marcelo Cabus & Maçaira, Paula Medina, 2020. "On the effects of uncertainty measures on sustainability indices: An empirical investigation in a nonlinear framework," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    11. Yıldırım, Durmuş Çağrı & Esen, Ömer & Ertuğrul, Hasan Murat, 2022. "Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on return and risk transmission between oil and precious metals: Evidence from DCC-GARCH model," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    12. Lin, Ling & Zhou, Zhongbao & Jiang, Yong & Ou, Yangchen, 2021. "Risk spillovers and hedge strategies between global crude oil markets and stock markets: Do regime switching processes combining long memory and asymmetry matter?," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    13. Tumala, Mohammed M. & Salisu, Afees A. & Gambo, Ali I., 2023. "Disentangled oil shocks and stock market volatility in Nigeria and South Africa: A GARCH-MIDAS approach," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 707-717.
    14. Nazif Çatık, Abdurrahman & Huyugüzel Kışla, Gül & Akdeni̇z, Coşkun, 2020. "Time-varying impact of oil prices on sectoral stock returns: Evidence from Turkey," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    15. Zobia Israr Ahmed & Khalid Mustafa, 2019. "Regime-Dependent Effects on Stock Market Return Dynamics: Evidence from SAARC Countries," Asian Development Policy Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 7(2), pages 111-132, June.

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