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Bank Capital Regulation and Structured Finance

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  • ANTOINE MARTIN
  • BRUNO M. PARIGI

Abstract

We model the interaction between bank capital regulation and financial innovation. Innovation takes the form of structured finance, namely, pooling and tranching of assets and the creation of separate structures with different seniority, different risk, and different capital charges. Structured finance can improve welfare by manufacturing safer securities, saving on the capital that the structures with different seniority need to satisfy incentive constraints. The divergence between private and social interests in future profits motivates regulation. Regulation lowers profits and may induce banks to innovate to evade the regulation itself, even if this decreases welfare.
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Suggested Citation

  • Antoine Martin & Bruno M. Parigi, 2013. "Bank Capital Regulation and Structured Finance," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 45(1), pages 87-119, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:mcb:jmoncb:v:45:y:2013:i:1:p:87-119
    DOI: j.1538-4616.2012.00563.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Jiamei & Chen, Haibin & Zhang, Heng & Luo, Jianchao & Cheng, Mingwang & Zhang, Jiaping, 2022. "Property rights reform and capital adequacy ratios of rural credit cooperatives in China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
    2. Martynova, Natalya & Ratnovski, Lev & Vlahu, Razvan, 2020. "Bank profitability, leverage constraints, and risk-taking," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 44(C).
    3. Korkut Alp Erturk, 2019. "Intrinsic Moral Hazard," Working Paper Series, Department of Economics, University of Utah 2019_03, University of Utah, Department of Economics.
    4. Martin, Antoine & Skeie, David & von Thadden, Ernst-Ludwig, 2014. "The fragility of short-term secured funding markets," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 15-42.
    5. Eric Cuijpers & Razvan Vlahu, 2026. "Cross-border banking, intragroup exposures and risk-taking," Working Papers 854, DNB.
    6. Natalya Martynova & Mr. Lev Ratnovski & Mr. Razvan Vlahu, 2015. "Bank Profitability and Risk-Taking," IMF Working Papers 2015/249, International Monetary Fund.
    7. Miao, Wenlong & Ma, Yuxian & Xu, Haoran, 2025. "Capital regulation, regulatory avoidance, and bank systemic risk," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    8. Christian Calmès & Raymond Théoret, 2011. "Bank systemic risk and the business cycle: An empirical investigation using Canadian data," RePAd Working Paper Series UQO-DSA-wp322011, Département des sciences administratives, UQO.
    9. Martin Hibbeln & Werner Osterkamp, 2024. "Simple is simply not enough—features versus labels of complex financial securities," Review of Derivatives Research, Springer, vol. 27(2), pages 113-150, July.
    10. Natalya Martynova & Lev Ratnovski & Razvan Vlahu, 2014. "Franchise value and risk-taking in modern banks," DNB Working Papers 430, Netherlands Central Bank, Research Department.

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