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Social capital and social learning after Hurricane Sandy

Author

Listed:
  • Virgil Henry Storr

    (George Mason University)

  • Stefanie Haeffele-Balch

    (George Mason University)

  • Laura E. Grube

    (Beloit College)

Abstract

The post-disaster context is one characterized by profound uncertainty. Those affected by the storm, or earthquake, or flood, must determine what strategies to pursue in response to the disaster and must find ways to coordinate their recovery efforts with others in their community. Ex ante it is not clear what strategies will be most effective. If communities are to recover after a disaster, community members must engender and engage in a process of social learning involving experimentation, communication, and imitation. This paper explores the post-disaster social learning process. Specifically, we focus on the importance of social capital in facilitating social learning after a disaster, including facilitating community members’ ability to communicate their desire to return, to assess damage, to overcome barriers to rebuilding through collective yet voluntary action, and to learn from and imitate others’ successes. Focusing on how this process took place after Hurricane Sandy in Rockaway, New York, especially within the Orthodox Jewish community, we examine how community groups (a) adapted existing organization structures and (b) created new procedures and imitated the successful actions of others in order to spur recovery.

Suggested Citation

  • Virgil Henry Storr & Stefanie Haeffele-Balch & Laura E. Grube, 2017. "Social capital and social learning after Hurricane Sandy," The Review of Austrian Economics, Springer;Society for the Development of Austrian Economics, vol. 30(4), pages 447-467, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:revaec:v:30:y:2017:i:4:d:10.1007_s11138-016-0362-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s11138-016-0362-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    13. Peter Boettke & Emily Chamlee-Wright & Peter Gordon & Sanford Ikeda & Peter T. Leeson & Russell Sobel, 2007. "The Political, Economic, and Social Aspects of Katrina," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 74(2), pages 363-376, October.
    14. Virgil Henry Storr & Stefanie Haeffele-Balch, 2012. "Post-disaster Community Recovery in Heterogeneous, Loosely Connected Communities," Review of Social Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 70(3), pages 295-314, October.
    15. Beverly Cigler, 2009. "Post-Katrina Hazard Mitigation on the Gulf Coast," Public Organization Review, Springer, vol. 9(4), pages 325-341, December.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Jenni Dinger & Michael Conger & David Hekman & Carla Bustamante, 2020. "Somebody That I Used to Know: The Immediate and Long-Term Effects of Social Identity in Post-disaster Business Communities," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 166(1), pages 115-141, September.
    3. Aparna Kumari & Tim G. Frazier, 2021. "Evaluating social capital in emergency and disaster management and hazards plans," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 109(1), pages 949-973, October.
    4. Veeshan Rayamajhee & Alok K. Bohara, 2021. "Social capital, trust, and collective action in post-earthquake Nepal," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 105(2), pages 1491-1519, January.
    5. Storr, Virgil Henry & Grube, Laura E. & Haeffele-Balch, Stefanie, 2017. "Polycentric orders and post-disaster recovery: a case study of one Orthodox Jewish community following Hurricane Sandy," Journal of Institutional Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 13(4), pages 875-897, December.
    6. Christopher J. Coyne & Thomas K. Duncan & Abigail R. Hall, 2021. "The political economy of state responses to infectious disease," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 87(4), pages 1119-1137, April.
    7. Laura Grube, 2021. "Daniel Aldrich, Black wave how networks and governance shaped Japan’s 3/11 disasters. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2019. xviii + 264 pages. USD 27.50 (paperback)," The Review of Austrian Economics, Springer;Society for the Development of Austrian Economics, vol. 34(2), pages 331-335, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Disaster recovery; Social learning; Social capital; Hurricane Sandy; Rockaway; NY;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B53 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Austrian
    • D71 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations
    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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