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Integrated Approach to a Resilient City: Associating Social, Environmental and Infrastructure Resilience in its Whole

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  • TORRESI Fabrizio
  • PITRĖNAITĖ-ŽILĖNIENĖ Birute

Abstract

Rising complexity, numbers and severity of natural and manmade disasters enhance the importance of reducing vulnerability, or on contrary – increasing resilience, of different kind of systems, including those of social, engineering (infrastructure), and environmental (ecological) nature. The goal of this research is to explore urban resilience as an integral system of social, environmental, and engineering resilience. This report analyses the concepts of each kind of resilience and identifies key factors influencing social, ecological, and infrastructure resilience discussing how these factors relate within urban systems. The achievement of resilience of urban and regional systems happens through the interaction of the different elements (social, psychological, physical, structural, and environmental, etc.); therefore, resilient city could be determined by synergy of resilient society, resilient infrastructure and resilient environment of the given area. Based on literature analysis, the current research provides some insights on conceptual framework for assessment of complex urban systems in terms of resilience. To be able to evaluate resilience and define effective measures for prevention and risk mitigation, and thereby strengthen resilience, we propose to develop an e-platform, joining risk parameters’ Monitoring Systems, which feed with data Resiliency Index calculation domain. Both these elements result in Multirisk Platform, which could serve for awareness and shared decision making for resilient people in resilient city.

Suggested Citation

  • TORRESI Fabrizio & PITRĖNAITĖ-ŽILĖNIENĖ Birute, 2014. "Integrated Approach to a Resilient City: Associating Social, Environmental and Infrastructure Resilience in its Whole," European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Bucharest Economic Academy, issue 02, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:jis:ejistu:y:2014:i:02:id:383
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stuart M. Whitten & Greg Hertzler & Sebastian Strunz, 2012. "How real options and ecological resilience thinking can assist in environmental risk management," Journal of Risk Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 331-346, March.
    2. Martina K. Linnenluecke & Andrew Griffiths & Monika Winn, 2012. "Extreme Weather Events and the Critical Importance of Anticipatory Adaptation and Organizational Resilience in Responding to Impacts," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(1), pages 17-32, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Emmanuel Okewu & Sanjay Misra & Jonathan Okewu & Robertas Damaševičius & Rytis Maskeliūnas, 2019. "An Intelligent Advisory System to Support Managerial Decisions for A Social Safety Net," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-14, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    resilience; resilient city; urban system; multirisk platform;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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