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The Personality Factor of Conscientiousness on Skills Requirement and Fraud Risk Assessment Performance

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  • Ala'a Zuhair Mansour
  • Aidi Ahmi
  • Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson Popoola

Abstract

The study examines the moderation effect of the personality factor of conscientiousness on the relationship between skills (forensic accountant and auditor) and fraud risk assessment task performance in the Jordanian public sector. The forensic accountant skills denote enhanced level of capability purposely required to collect evidence in respect of fraud prevention, detection, deterrence as well as response. Whereas, the auditing standards require auditors to make available realistic guarantees in terms of sufficiency and reliability that the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatements arising from fraud or error. Despite efforts by the government in reducing cases of fraud through a measure of reforms such as the establishment and strengthening of accountability organs and promoting global best practices for corporate organisations, fraud and financial crimes in the public sector of Jordan are still increasing. Hence, this paper develops a conceptual framework to investigate the moderating effect of conscientiousness on skills requirements and fraud risk assessment performance. The study will assist the forensic accountants and auditors working as regulators in the public sector environment concerning fraud prevention, detection, and response. It also creates awareness among accounting information users in the public sector. The paper contributes to the literature on personality factors of conscientiousness, auditing and forensic accounting, enhanced capability skills requirement, and competence (fraud risk assessment performance) by forensic accountants and auditors about fraud prevention, detection, and response in the Jordanian public sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Ala'a Zuhair Mansour & Aidi Ahmi & Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson Popoola, 2020. "The Personality Factor of Conscientiousness on Skills Requirement and Fraud Risk Assessment Performance," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 11(2), pages 405-415, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:jfr:ijfr11:v:11:y:2020:i:2:p:405-415
    DOI: 10.5430/ijfr.v11n2p405
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bobițan Nicolae & Dumitrescu Diana, 2017. "The Relevant Skills for Forensic Accountants – Can the Romanian Accounting Education Programs offer them?," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(1), pages 419-423, June.
    2. Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson Popoola & Ayoib B Che-Ahmad & Rose Shamsiah Samsudin, 2015. "An empirical investigation of fraud risk assessment and knowledge requirement on fraud related problem representation in Nigeria," Accounting Research Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 28(1), pages 78-97, July.
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    4. Popoola, Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson & Che-Ahmad, Ayoib & Samsudin, Rose Shamsiah, 2014. "Forensic Accounting and Fraud: Capability and Competence Requirements in Malaysia," MPRA Paper 66664, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2014.
    5. Power, Michael, 2013. "The apparatus of fraud risk," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 38(6), pages 525-543.
    6. Popoola, Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson & Ahmad, Ayoib B Che & Abdullah, Zaimah & Idris, Kamil Md & Abu Bakar, Fathiyyah, 2016. "An empirical effect of Fraud Specific Problem Representation on Accountants’ Skills and Fraud Risk Assessment," MPRA Paper 75931, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    9. Lateef Saheed Ademola & Ayoib B. Ch-Ahmad & Oluwatoyin Johnson Muse Popoola, 2017. "The Forensic Accountants' Skills and Ethics on Fraud Prevention in the Nigerian Public Sector," Academic Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, vol. 3(4), pages 77-85, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marwan Altarawneh & Mohammad Abedalrahman Alhmood & Ala’a Zuhair Mansour & Aidi Ahmi, 2023. "Comprehensive Bibliometric Mapping of Publication Trends in Earnings Management," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 5, pages 179-203.
    2. Ala'a Zuhair Mansour & Aidi Ahmi & Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson Popoola, 2021. "The Interaction Effect of Personality Factor on Capability and Competence Requirement," Business and Economic Research, Macrothink Institute, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, March.
    3. Nurul Izzaty Mat Ridzuan & Jamaliah Said & Fazlida Mohd Razali & Dewi Izzwi Abdul Manan & Norhayati Sulaiman, 2022. "Examining the Role of Personality Traits, Digital Technology Skills and Competency on the Effectiveness of Fraud Risk Assessment among External Auditors," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-14, November.

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