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An Effective Subgradient Procedure for Minimal Cost Multicommodity Flow Problems

Author

Listed:
  • Jeff Kennington

    (Southern Methodist University)

  • Mohamed Shalaby

    (Southern Methodist University)

Abstract

This paper presents a heuristic technique for obtaining good solutions to large multicommodity network flow problems. The general approach is to allocate the arc capacities among the individual commodities and hence decompose the problem into a set of one-commodity problems. The one-commodity problems are solved and the combined solution is compared to a lower bound. If the solution is within an acceptable deviation from the lower bound, the procedure terminates. Otherwise, the arc capacities are reallocated and the subprograms are resolved. The reallocation is based on a subgradient optimization approach. Hence, the heuristic technique involves no matrix operations which may lead to round-off errors, the storage requirements are modest, and almost all operations are carried out directly on one-commodity networks. The technique has been coded and the initial computational experience is encouraging.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeff Kennington & Mohamed Shalaby, 1977. "An Effective Subgradient Procedure for Minimal Cost Multicommodity Flow Problems," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 23(9), pages 994-1004, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:ormnsc:v:23:y:1977:i:9:p:994-1004
    DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.23.9.994
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    Cited by:

    1. Kraft, Edwin R., 2002. "Scheduling railway freight delivery appointments using a bid price approach," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 145-165, February.
    2. Patriksson, Michael, 2008. "A survey on the continuous nonlinear resource allocation problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 185(1), pages 1-46, February.
    3. N. Maculan & C.P. Santiago & E.M. Macambira & M.H.C. Jardim, 2003. "An O(n) Algorithm for Projecting a Vector on the Intersection of a Hyperplane and a Box in Rn," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 117(3), pages 553-574, June.
    4. Kaj Holmberg & Di Yuan, 2003. "A Multicommodity Network-Flow Problem with Side Constraints on Paths Solved by Column Generation," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 15(1), pages 42-57, February.
    5. Larsson, Torbjörn & Patriksson, Michael, 1995. "An augmented lagrangean dual algorithm for link capacity side constrained traffic assignment problems," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 29(6), pages 433-455, December.
    6. Frangioni, Antonio & Gorgone, Enrico, 2013. "A library for continuous convex separable quadratic knapsack problems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 229(1), pages 37-40.
    7. Hong T. M. Chu & Ling Liang & Kim-Chuan Toh & Lei Yang, 2023. "An efficient implementable inexact entropic proximal point algorithm for a class of linear programming problems," Computational Optimization and Applications, Springer, vol. 85(1), pages 107-146, May.
    8. Khodakaram Salimifard & Sara Bigharaz, 2022. "The multicommodity network flow problem: state of the art classification, applications, and solution methods," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 1-47, March.
    9. Larsson, Torbjorn & Patriksson, Michael & Stromberg, Ann-Brith, 1996. "Conditional subgradient optimization -- Theory and applications," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 88(2), pages 382-403, January.

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