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Optimal Investment And Finance In A Dynamic Model Of The Firm

Author

Listed:
  • Eduardo Zelaya de la Parra

    (Universidad Anáhuac)

Abstract

Dentro de un contexto donde la firma determina sus políticas dinámicas, se formula un problema de control óptimo para encontrar las políticas de préstamo e inversión que maximizan el pago de dividendos. Se supone que el ingreso por unidad de deuda de una empresa aumenta cuando la razón capital/deuda disminuye las tasas y la inversión es financiada con ganancias retenidas y préstamos del exterior. La tasa de interés sobre la deuda se define como una función creciente de la razón deuda/acciones, mientras se supone que el costo de inversión por unidad de deuda es una función convexa. También, el costo de incrementar o disminuir el nivel de deuda es una función convexa de la tasa de interés a la que se pide prestado por unidad de deuda. En este trabajo se demuestra que, para cada empresa, la razón óptima de deuda/acciones y las trayectorias optimas correspondientes a la inversión y los préstamos, pueden ser determinadas mediante diferentes condiciones iniciales.

Suggested Citation

  • Eduardo Zelaya de la Parra, 2003. "Optimal Investment And Finance In A Dynamic Model Of The Firm," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 2(2), pages 163-173, Junio 200.
  • Handle: RePEc:imx:journl:v:2:y:2003:i:2:p:163-173
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jorgensen, Steffen & Kort, Peter M., 1997. "Optimal investment and finance in renewable resource harvesting," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 21(2-3), pages 603-630.
    2. Kort, Peter, 1990. "A dynamic net present value rule in an financial adjustment cost model," Other publications TiSEM 36a1b3d8-2fcf-470c-9466-d, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    3. Ghosh, Dilip K, 1992. "Optimum Capital Structure Redefined," The Financial Review, Eastern Finance Association, vol. 27(3), pages 411-429, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Firm behavior; Capital; Investment policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory
    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies

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