IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ibn/jasjnl/v12y2024i7p135.html

Spate Irrigation Potential Assessment for Ethiopian Watershed

Author

Listed:
  • Kedir Mohammed Bushira
  • Yassin Mohammed Abdule

Abstract

In the low lands of Logia sub basin, Ethiopia, because of shortage of rain to fully grow crops, irrigation is an obligation in general and the presence of seasonal rivers flowing in the region in particular makes flood utilization ideal for spate irrigation. The subjects of the present study were to assess the spate irrigation potential of Logiya watershed that has been brought under irrigation on the basis of flood water availability and land suitability. A GIS based technique combined with analytical hierarchy process (AHP) was applied to access the potential of the watershed for spate irrigation development. Potentially suitable sites for spate irrigation development were assessed for Maize, Sorghum and Tomato crops. Spate irrigation area was evaluated based on land use/cover, slope and soil suitability. CROPWAT software was used to estimate the reference crop evapotranspiration, effective rainfall, net irrigation and gross irrigation water requirement. The suitability model developed shows that only 26.15% of the total area falls under marginally to highly suitable categories for spate irrigation development. The Logiya seasonal river flow from July to October was 301.64 Mm3. However, the annual flood water available from the river was less than the total GIWR by 8.77 Mm3 during growing period. The surplus water available from the river before July might be stored and used for irrigation during water deficit period during growing seasons.

Suggested Citation

  • Kedir Mohammed Bushira & Yassin Mohammed Abdule, 2024. "Spate Irrigation Potential Assessment for Ethiopian Watershed," Journal of Agricultural Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(7), pages 135-135, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:jasjnl:v:12:y:2024:i:7:p:135
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jas/article/download/0/0/43038/45030
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jas/article/view/0/43038
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Paolo Billi & Yonas Alemu & Rossano Ciampalini, 2015. "Increased frequency of flash floods in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia: Change in rainfall intensity or human impact?," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 76(2), pages 1373-1394, March.
    2. Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele, 2007. "Water resources and irrigation development in Ethiopia," IWMI Working Papers H040631, International Water Management Institute.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Abdulwaheed Tella & Abdul-Lateef Balogun, 2020. "Ensemble fuzzy MCDM for spatial assessment of flood susceptibility in Ibadan, Nigeria," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 104(3), pages 2277-2306, December.
    2. Srigiri, Srinivasa Reddy & Breuer, Anita & Scheumann, Waltina, 2021. "Mechanisms for governing the water-land-food nexus in the lower Awash River Basin, Ethiopia: Ensuring policy coherence in the implementation of the 2030 Agenda," IDOS Discussion Papers 26/2021, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS).
    3. Kifle, Mulubrehan & Gebremicael, T.G. & Girmay, Abbadi & Gebremedihin, Teferi, 2017. "Effect of surge flow and alternate irrigation on the irrigation efficiency and water productivity of onion in the semi-arid areas of North Ethiopia," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 69-76.
    4. Shewit Gebremedhin & Abebe Getahun & Wassie Anteneh & Stijn Bruneel & Peter Goethals, 2018. "A Drivers-Pressure-State-Impact-Responses Framework to Support the Sustainability of Fish and Fisheries in Lake Tana, Ethiopia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-20, August.
    5. Dereje Mengistie & Desale Kidane, 2016. "Assessment of the Impact of Small-Scale Irrigation on Household Livelihood Improvement at Gubalafto District, North Wollo, Ethiopia," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-22, June.
    6. Messay Abera & Mekete Dessie & Hailu Kendie Addis & Desale Kidane Asmamaw, 2025. "Modeling Maize Production and Water Productivity Under Deficit Irrigation and Mulching as Sustainable Agricultural Water Management Strategies in Semiarid Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-26, February.
    7. Liying Sun & Bingjuan Ma & Liang Pei & Xiaohang Zhang & John L. Zhou, 2021. "The relationship of human activities and rainfall-induced landslide and debris flow hazards in Central China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 107(1), pages 147-169, May.
    8. Terefe, Taye Teshome & Legese, Belay Beko & Abebaw, Selam & Bojer, Amanuel Kumsa & Nadarajah, Saralees, 2025. "Evaluating irrigation suitability for wheat in East Shewa, Ethiopia using remote sensing and AHP," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 319(C).
    9. Markose Chekol Zewdie & Michele Moretti & Daregot Berihun Tenessa & Steven Passel, 2024. "Farmers’ preferences and willingness to pay for improved irrigation water supply program: a discrete choice experiment," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(11), pages 27277-27300, November.
    10. Belay Z. Abate & Tewodros T. Assefa & Tibebe B. Tigabu & Wubneh B. Abebe & Li He, 2023. "Hydrological Modeling of the Kobo-Golina River in the Data-Scarce Upper Danakil Basin, Ethiopia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-23, February.
    11. Gebrehaweria Gebregziabher & Karen G. Villholth & Munir A. Hanjra & Muleta Yirga & Regassa E. Namara, 2013. "Cost-benefit analysis and ideas for cost sharing of groundwater irrigation: evidence from north-eastern Ethiopia," Water International, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(6), pages 852-863, October.
    12. Kassahun, Habtamu Tilahun & Nicholson, Charles F. & Jacobsen, Jette Bredahl & Steenhuis, Tammo S., 2016. "Accounting for user expectations in the valuation of reliable irrigation water access in the Ethiopian highlands," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 45-55.
    13. Umesh Chaudhary & Mohammad Aminur Rahman Shah & Bijay Man Shakya & Anil Aryal, 2024. "Flood Susceptibility and Risk Mapping of Kathmandu Valley Watershed, Nepal," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-28, August.
    14. Chukwudi Gbadebo Njoku & Joel Efiong & Nse-Abasi Ndiyo Ayara, 2020. "A Geospatial Expose of Flood-Risk and Vulnerable Areas in Nigeria," International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research (IJAGR), IGI Global Scientific Publishing, vol. 11(3), pages 87-110, July.
    15. Endale Siyoum Demissie & Demisachew Yilma Gashaw & Andarge Alaro Altaye & Solomon S. Demissie & Gebiaw T. Ayele, 2023. "Groundwater Recharge Estimation in Upper Gelana Watershed, South-Western Main Ethiopian Rift Valley," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-21, January.
    16. Loiskandl, W. & Ruffeis, D. & Schonerklee, M. & Spendlingwimmer, R. & Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele & Boelee, Eline, 2008. "Case study review of investigated irrigation projects in Ethiopia," IWMI Conference Proceedings 246406, International Water Management Institute.
    17. Dinka, Megersa Olumana & Loiskandl, Willibald & Ndambuki, Julius Musyoka, 2014. "Status of Groundwater Table Depth Under Long-Term Irrigation in Wonji Plain: Concerns for Sustainability of Wonji-Shoa Sugar Estate, Upper Awash Valley, Ethiopia," Sustainable Agriculture Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 3(3).
    18. Loiskandl, W. & Ruffeis, D. & Schonerklee, M. & Spendlingwimmer, R. & Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele & Boelee, Eline, 2008. "Case study review of investigated irrigation projects in Ethiopia," Conference Papers h044102, International Water Management Institute.
    19. Azeb W. Degife & Florian Zabel & Wolfram Mauser, 2019. "Land Use Scenarios and Their Effect on Potential Crop Production: The Case of Gambella Region, Ethiopia," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-17, May.
    20. Anne M. Cafer & J. Sanford Rikoon, 2018. "Adoption of new technologies by smallholder farmers: the contributions of extension, research institutes, cooperatives, and access to cash for improving tef production in Ethiopia," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 35(3), pages 685-699, September.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ibn:jasjnl:v:12:y:2024:i:7:p:135. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Canadian Center of Science and Education (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/cepflch.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.