IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v9y2017i8p1308-d106004.html

Remote Sensing Techniques for Urban Heating Analysis: A Case Study of Sustainable Construction at District Level

Author

Listed:
  • Stefania Bonafoni

    (Department of Engineering, University of Perugia, via G. Duranti 93, 06125 Perugia, Italy)

  • Giorgio Baldinelli

    (Department of Engineering, University of Perugia, via G. Duranti 93, 06125 Perugia, Italy)

  • Paolo Verducci

    (Department of Engineering, University of Perugia, via G. Duranti 93, 06125 Perugia, Italy)

  • Andrea Presciutti

    (Department of Engineering, University of Perugia, via G. Duranti 93, 06125 Perugia, Italy)

Abstract

In recent years, many new districts in urban centres have been planned and constructed to reshape the structure and functions of specific areas. Urban regeneration strategies, planning and design principles have to take into account both socioeconomic perspectives and environmental sustainability. A district located in the historical city centre of Terni (Italy), Corso del Popolo, was analysed to assess the construction effects in terms of surface urban heat island (SUHI) mitigation. This district is an example of urban texture modification planned in the framework of the regeneration of the ancient part of the town. The changes were realised starting from 2006; the new area was completed on June 2014. The analysis was carried out by processing Landsat 7 ETM+ images before and after the interventions, retrieving land surface temperature (LST) and albedo maps. The map analysis proved the SUHI reduction of the new area after the interventions: as confirmed by the literature, such SUHI mitigation can be ascribed to the presence of green areas, the underground parking, the partial covering of the local roadway and the shadow effect of new multi-storey buildings. Moreover, an analysis of other parameters linked to the impervious surfaces (albedo, heat transfer and air circulation) driving LST variations is provided to better understand SUHI behaviour at the district level. The district regeneration shows that wisely planned and developed projects in the construction sector can improve urban areas not only economically and socially, but can also enhance the environmental impact.

Suggested Citation

  • Stefania Bonafoni & Giorgio Baldinelli & Paolo Verducci & Andrea Presciutti, 2017. "Remote Sensing Techniques for Urban Heating Analysis: A Case Study of Sustainable Construction at District Level," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-12, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:8:p:1308-:d:106004
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/8/1308/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/8/1308/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xiaobin Yang & Zhilong Chen & Hao Cai & Linjian Ma, 2014. "A Framework for Assessment of the Influence of China’s Urban Underground Space Developments on the Urban Microclimate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(12), pages 1-31, November.
    2. Anibal Gusso & Cristina Cafruni & Fabiane Bordin & Mauricio Roberto Veronez & Leticia Lenz & Sabrina Crija, 2015. "Multi-Temporal Patterns of Urban Heat Island as Response to Economic Growth Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-17, March.
    3. Sadroddin Alavipanah & Martin Wegmann & Salman Qureshi & Qihao Weng & Thomas Koellner, 2015. "The Role of Vegetation in Mitigating Urban Land Surface Temperatures: A Case Study of Munich, Germany during the Warm Season," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-18, April.
    4. Jong-Hwa Park & Gi-Hyoug Cho, 2016. "Examining the Association between Physical Characteristics of Green Space and Land Surface Temperature: A Case Study of Ulsan, Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-16, August.
    5. Leyre Echevarría Icaza & Andy Van den Dobbelsteen & Frank Van der Hoeven, 2016. "Integrating Urban Heat Assessment in Urban Plans," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-15, March.
    6. Smith, Claire & Levermore, Geoff, 2008. "Designing urban spaces and buildings to improve sustainability and quality of life in a warmer world," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 4558-4562, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nayan, Nakul kumar & Das, Arup & Mukerji, Arjun & Mazumder, Taraknath & Bera, Subhas, 2020. "Spatio-temporal dynamics of water resources of Hyderabad Metropolitan Area and its relationship with urbanization," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    2. Tommaso Barbieri & Francesca Despini & Sergio Teggi, 2018. "A Multi-Temporal Analyses of Land Surface Temperature Using Landsat-8 Data and Open Source Software: The Case Study of Modena, Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-23, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yaoping Cui & Xinliang Xu & Jinwei Dong & Yaochen Qin, 2016. "Influence of Urbanization Factors on Surface Urban Heat Island Intensity: A Comparison of Countries at Different Developmental Phases," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-14, July.
    2. Hyungkyoo Kim & Seung-Nam Kim, 2017. "The Seasonal and Diurnal Influence of Surrounding Land Use on Temperature: Findings from Seoul, South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-15, August.
    3. Jong-Hwa Park & Gi-Hyoug Cho, 2016. "Examining the Association between Physical Characteristics of Green Space and Land Surface Temperature: A Case Study of Ulsan, Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-16, August.
    4. Meryl Jagarnath & Tirusha Thambiran & Michael Gebreslasie, 2020. "Heat stress risk and vulnerability under climate change in Durban metropolitan, South Africa—identifying urban planning priorities for adaptation," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 163(2), pages 807-829, November.
    5. Giuseppina A. Giorgio & Maria Ragosta & Vito Telesca, 2017. "Climate Variability and Industrial-Suburban Heat Environment in a Mediterranean Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-10, May.
    6. Haifang Tang & Junyou Liu & Bohong Zheng, 2022. "Study on the Green Space Patterns and Microclimate Simulation in Typical Urban Blocks in Central China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-39, November.
    7. Alenka Fikfak & Kristijan Lavtižar & Janez Peter Grom & Saja Kosanović & Martina Zbašnik-Senegačnik, 2020. "Study of Urban Greenery Models to Prevent Overheating of Parked Vehicles in P + R Facilities in Ljubljana, Slovenia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-18, June.
    8. Jeong-Hee Eum & Kwon Kim & Eung-Ho Jung & Paikho Rho, 2018. "Evaluation and Utilization of Thermal Environment Associated with Policy: A Case Study of Daegu Metropolitan City in South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-20, April.
    9. Jian Peng & An Wang & Yanxu Liu & Weidong Liu, 2015. "Assessing the Atmospheric Oxygen Balance in a Region of Rapid Urbanization: A Case Study in the Pearl River Delta, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(10), pages 1-18, September.
    10. Jim, C.Y., 2014. "Air-conditioning energy consumption due to green roofs with different building thermal insulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 49-59.
    11. Meng Huang & Peng Cui & Xin He, 2018. "Study of the Cooling Effects of Urban Green Space in Harbin in Terms of Reducing the Heat Island Effect," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-17, April.
    12. Jonathan Chambers, 2020. "Global and cross-country analysis of exposure of vulnerable populations to heatwaves from 1980 to 2018," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 163(1), pages 539-558, November.
    13. Min Ho Shin & Hwan Yong Kim & Donghwan Gu & Hyoungsub Kim, 2017. "LEED, Its Efficacy and Fallacy in a Regional Context—An Urban Heat Island Case in California," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-11, September.
    14. Anibal Gusso & André Silva & John Boland & Leticia Lenz & Conrad Philipp, 2017. "Income Driven Patterns of the Urban Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-20, February.
    15. Lutz Philip Hecker & Frank Wätzold & Astrid Sturm & Beate Zimmermann & Sarah Kruber & Christian Hildmann, 2025. "Keep cool in a changing climate: an integrated modelling procedure for costeffective mitigation of rising temperatures in rural landscapes," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 178(5), pages 1-22, May.
    16. Han Xiao & Monika Kopecká & Shan Guo & Yanning Guan & Danlu Cai & Chunyan Zhang & Xiaoxin Zhang & Wutao Yao, 2018. "Responses of Urban Land Surface Temperature on Land Cover: A Comparative Study of Vienna and Madrid," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-19, January.
    17. Xiaochao Su & Zhilong Chen & Xudong Zhao & Xiaobin Yang & Qilin Feng & Haizhou Tang, 2018. "Optimization Design of Underground Space Overburden Thickness in a Residential Area Concerning Outdoor Thermal Environment Evaluation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-15, September.
    18. Jinghui Li & Wei Fang & Tao Wang & Salman Qureshi & Juha M. Alatalo & Yang Bai, 2017. "Correlations between Socioeconomic Drivers and Indicators of Urban Expansion: Evidence from the Heavily Urbanised Shanghai Metropolitan Area, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-13, July.
    19. Soo-yeon Seo & Byunghee Lee & Jongsung Won, 2020. "Comparative Analysis of Economic Impacts of Sustainable Vertical Extension Methods for Existing Underground Spaces," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-19, January.
    20. Leyre Echevarría Icaza & Franklin Van der Hoeven, 2017. "Regionalist Principles to Reduce the Urban Heat Island Effect," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-17, April.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:8:p:1308-:d:106004. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager The email address of this maintainer does not seem to be valid anymore. Please ask MDPI Indexing Manager to update the entry or send us the correct address (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.